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Elucidation of the mechanism by which pemphigus vulgaris autoantibodies cause cellular signaling in human keratinocytes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24591634
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Dermatology
Research InstitutionKeio University

Principal Investigator

SAITO Masataka  慶應義塾大学, 医学部, 講師 (30306774)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YAMAGAMI Jun  慶應義塾大学, 医学部, 講師 (80327618)
AMAGAI Masayuki  慶応義塾大学, 医学部, 教授 (90212563)
Research Collaborator KOWALCZYK AP  米国エモリー大学, 医学部, 准教授
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords尋常性天疱瘡 / デスモゾーム / 脂質ラフト / 細胞内シグナル / 国際情報交換 / 米国 / アトランタ / 天疱瘡
Outline of Final Research Achievements

It was shown that desmosomal proteins are biochemically associated with lipid rafts on the human keratinocyte cell membrane. Furthermore, lipid rafts are considered to be an significant platform for both assembly and disassembly of desmosomes. It was also demonstrated that anti-desmoglein (Dsg) 3 autoantibodies in the sera of pemphigus vulgaris patients cause clustering of Dsg3 on the cell surface, and the clustered Dsg3 molecules are to be internalized in a both lipid raft-dependent and cellular signaling-dependent manner.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2014 2012

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Desmosome assembly and disassembly are membrane raft-dependent2014

    • Author(s)
      Stahley SN, Saito M, Faundez V, Koval M, Mattheyses AL, Kowalczyk AP
    • Journal Title

      PLoS One

      Volume: 9 (1) Issue: 1 Pages: e87809-e87809

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0087809

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Lipid rafts are membrane platforms for desmosome assembly and dynamic regulation2012

    • Author(s)
      Saito M, Stahley SN, Faundez V, Koval M, Kowalczyk AP
    • Organizer
      The 37th Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society for Investigative Dermatology
    • Place of Presentation
      沖縄
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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