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Individualized medicine in the treatment of human prostate cancer using laser-captured microdissection technique

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24592377
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Urology
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

FUJIMURA Tetsuya  東京大学, 医学部附属病院, 講師 (50376448)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YUKIO Homma  東京大学, 医学部附属病院, 教授 (40165626)
SATOSHI Inoue  東京大学, 医学部附属病院, 特任教授 (40251251)
浦野 友彦  東京大学, 医学部附属病院, 講師 (20334386)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥130,000 (Direct Cost: ¥100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥30,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Keywords前立腺癌 / 内分泌療法 / アンドロゲン / エストロゲン / 幹細胞 / 分子診断 / アンドロゲン受容体 / エストロゲン受容体 / レーザーマイクロダイセクション / 予後
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We developed models to predict CF using biopsy samples from a training set of 46 and independent validation set of 30 patients with treatment-naïve PC with bone metastasis. Cancerous and stromal tissues were separately collected by laser-captured microdissection.Logistic analyses to predict PSA recurrence showed an area under the curve (AUC) of 1.0 in both sets for Sox2, Her2, and CRP expression in cancer cells; AR and ERα expression in stromal cells; and clinical parameters. We identified 10 prognostic factors for cancer-specific survival (CSS): Oct1, TRIM36, Sox2, and c-Myc expression in cancer cells; AR, Klf4, and ERα expression in stromal cells; and PSA, Gleason score, and extent of disease. On the basis of these factors, patients were divided into favorable-, intermediate-, and poor-risk groups according to the number of factors present. Five-year CSS rates for the 3 groups were 90%, 32%, and 12% in training set and 75%, 48%, and 0% in validation set, respectively.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2014 2013 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Expression of androgen and estrogen signaling components and stem cell markers to predict cancer progression and cancer-specific survival in patients with metastatic prostate cancer2014

    • Author(s)
      Fujimura T, Takahashi S, Urano T, Takayama K, Sugihara T, Obinata D, Yamada Y, Kumagai J, Kume H, Ouchi Y, Inoue S, Homma Y
    • Journal Title

      Clin Cancer Res

      Volume: 20 Issue: 17 Pages: 4625-4635

    • DOI

      10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-13-1105

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Expression of androgen and estrogen signalling components and stem cell markers is highly predictive cancer progression of metastatic prostate cancer2014

    • Author(s)
      Fujimura T, Takahashi S, Urano T, Kume H, Takayama K, Murata T, Yamada Y, Obinata D, Inoue S, Homma Y.
    • Organizer
      29th Annual EAU Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      Stockholm, Sweden
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Expression of androgen and estrogen signaling components and stem cell markers predict cancer progression and cancer-specific survival in patients with metastatic prostate cancer2014

    • Author(s)
      Fujimura T, Takahashi S, Urano T, Kume H, Takayama K, Murata T, Yamada Y, Obinata D, Inoue S, Homma Y
    • Organizer
      AUA Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Florida, USA
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Expression of androgen and estrogen signaling and stem cell markers predicts cancer progression and cancer specific survival.2013

    • Author(s)
      Fujimura T, Takahashi S, Urano T, Kume H, Takayama K, Murata T, Yamada Y, Obinata D, Inoue S, Homma Y.
    • Organizer
      33nd SIU Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      Vancouver, Canada.
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Prediction of androgen deprivation therapy response using laser captured microdisection technique in patients with metastatic prostate cancer.

    • Author(s)
      Fujimura T, Takahashi S, Urano T, Kume H, Takayama K, Murata T, Yamada Y, Obinata D, Inoue S, Homma Y.
    • Organizer
      32nd SIU Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      Fukuoka
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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