Budget Amount *help |
¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
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Outline of Final Research Achievements |
We demonstrated that the acqusition of phenotype in renal cell carcinoma cells resistant to tyrosine kinase inhibitors could be achieved by the maintained activation of MAP kinase and Akt, and that the additional treatment of renal cell carcinoma cells with specific inhibitors for MAP kinase or Akt was shown to contribute to overcome the resistance to tyrosine kinase inhibitors. In addition, the measurement of serum MMP-9/TIMP-2 ratio in patients with renal cell carcinoma treated with sunitinib appeared to be useful for the early diagnosis with the acquired resistance to sunitinib in these patients.
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