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Development of fiber reinforced composites with waste fabric and bamboo

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24651078
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Environmental technology/Environmental materials
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

KURASHIKI Tetsusei  大阪大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 招へい准教授 (30294028)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MORI Hiroaki  大阪大学, 大学院工学研究科, 准教授 (10294026)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords複合材料 / 力学的特性 / 繊維廃材 / 熱可塑性繊維 / 表面改質 / 有限要素解析 / 熱的特性 / 環境材料 / バイオマス / 環境保全技術
Outline of Final Research Achievements

A recycling rate of waste fabric in Japan is only 8% that is remarkably lower than those of other materials. In this study, the waste fabric was compounded with bamboo and resin as a substitute for the conventional plastic materials in order to increase the effective use of the waste fabric. The results of three-points bending test showed that the proposed materials had good performances compared with the conventional materials. In order to improve the interfacial properties between waste fabric and resin, maleic anhydride treated polypropylene (MAPP) was applied. The experimental results revealed that the mechanical properties of the proposed materials with MAPP were improved more than those of the conventional materials because the interfacial bonding between waste fibers was improved. Furthermore, the optimum structure of the proposed materials was clarified for the application of flooring structures based on numerical analysis considering JAS standards of flooring materials.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2015 2013 2012

All Presentation (6 results) (of which Invited: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] 繊維強化複合材料の傾斜ユニットモデルによるミクロ構造の力学的特性評価2015

    • Author(s)
      菊池隼太,向山和孝,鈴木拓也,島村和夫,花木宏修,倉敷哲生
    • Organizer
      第6回日本複合材料合同会議
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-04 – 2015-03-06
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 使用済み繊維および熱可塑性繊維を用いた複合材料の力学的特性評価2013

    • Author(s)
      村上雄基,倉敷哲生,田邉大貴,門倉建造
    • Organizer
      日本繊維機械学会 2013年度年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪市
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ESTIMATION OF MECHANICAL PROPERTIES FOR FIBER REINORCED COMPOSITES WITH WASTE FABRIC AND POLYPROPYLENE FIBER2013

    • Author(s)
      Yuki MURAKAMI, Tetsusei KURASHIKI, Daiki TANABE, Kenzo KADOKURA
    • Organizer
      19th International Conference on Composite Materials (ICCM-19)
    • Place of Presentation
      モントリオール
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 使用済み繊維及び熱可塑性繊維を用いた複合材料の力学的特性評価2013

    • Author(s)
      村上雄基,倉敷哲生,田邉大貴,門倉建造
    • Organizer
      日本繊維機械学会 第66回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪市
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Estimation of Mechanical Properties for Fiber Reinforced Composites with Waste Fabric and Polypropylene Fiber2013

    • Author(s)
      Y.Murakami, T.Kurashiki, D.Tanabe, K.Kadokura
    • Organizer
      19th International Conference on Composite Materials
    • Place of Presentation
      Montreal, Canada
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 繊維強化複合材料2012

    • Author(s)
      倉敷哲生
    • Organizer
      日本繊維機械学会 テキスタイルカレッジ
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪市
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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