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Development of the energy efficient wastewater treatment technology by stacked microbial fuel cells

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24651088
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Environmental technology/Environmental materials
Research InstitutionNational Institute for Environmental Studies

Principal Investigator

SYUTSUBO KAZUAKI  独立行政法人国立環境研究所, 地域環境研究センター, 室長 (80293257)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Keywords排水処理 / 水環境保全 / 省エネルギー / 創エネルギー / 省エネルギー型排水処理技術
Research Abstract

For the establishment of both efficient organic wastewater treatment technology and recovery of electric energy, the stacked microbial fuel cells (StMFCs) by series connection of two MFCs were developed. Continuous flow experiment feeding with sugar containing wastewater (0.5 gCOD/L) was conducted to evaluate process performance of the StMFCs. Both organic concentration and composition in each anode tank was stabilized by serial connection of MFCs, StMFCs achieved good COD removal (79%) and sufficient electric generation (0.55 W/m3- each MFC) at HRT (Hydraulic retention time) of 13 hours. Also, proliferation of electricity-generating bacteria, such as genus Geobactor and genus Rhodobacter, are confirmed in each anode chamber. The increase in observed voltage value for the entire system in the series connection of the electric circuit, the increase of the observed current value for the entire system was observed in a parallel connection.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2013 2012

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] 低級脂肪酸含有排水の微生物燃料電池における分解・発電特性の評価2013

    • Author(s)
      窪田恵一、山口隆司、珠坪一晃
    • Journal Title

      土木学会論文集G

      Volume: 68(7) Pages: 379-386

    • NAID

      130004962419

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Evaluations of short-chain fatty acid degradation and electricity generation in Single-chamber Microbial Fuel Cell2012

    • Author(s)
      窪田恵一、山口隆司、珠坪一晃
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. G (Environmental Research)

      Volume: 68 Issue: 7 Pages: III_379-III_386

    • DOI

      10.2208/jscejer.68.III_379

    • NAID

      130004962419

    • ISSN
      2185-6648
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Process performance of two-staged Microbial Fuel Cells during continuous treatment of molasses-based wastewater2013

    • Author(s)
      Keiichi KUBOTA, Kazuaki SYUTSUBO, Takashi YAMAGUCHI, Tomohide WATANABE
    • Organizer
      The Water and Environment Technology Conference 2013 (WET2013)
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 廃糖蜜を用いた微生物燃料電池の連続排水処理特性評価2013

    • Author(s)
      窪田恵一、山口隆司、珠坪一晃
    • Organizer
      第47回日本水環境学会年会講演集
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Process perfoemance of two-staged Microbial Fuel Cells during continuous treatment of molasses-based wastewater2013

    • Author(s)
      Keiichi KUBOTA, Kazuaki SYUTSUBO, Takashi YAMAGUCHI, Tomohide WATANABE
    • Organizer
      The Water and Environment Technology Conference 2013 (WET2013)
    • Place of Presentation
      Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 廃糖蜜を用いた微生物燃料電池の連続排水処理特性評価2013

    • Author(s)
      窪田恵一, 山口隆司, 珠坪一晃
    • Organizer
      第47回日本水環境学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪工業大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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