Project/Area Number |
24651088
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
Environmental technology/Environmental materials
|
Research Institution | National Institute for Environmental Studies |
Principal Investigator |
SYUTSUBO KAZUAKI 独立行政法人国立環境研究所, 地域環境研究センター, 室長 (80293257)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2012-04-01 – 2014-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
|
Keywords | 排水処理 / 水環境保全 / 省エネルギー / 創エネルギー / 省エネルギー型排水処理技術 |
Research Abstract |
For the establishment of both efficient organic wastewater treatment technology and recovery of electric energy, the stacked microbial fuel cells (StMFCs) by series connection of two MFCs were developed. Continuous flow experiment feeding with sugar containing wastewater (0.5 gCOD/L) was conducted to evaluate process performance of the StMFCs. Both organic concentration and composition in each anode tank was stabilized by serial connection of MFCs, StMFCs achieved good COD removal (79%) and sufficient electric generation (0.55 W/m3- each MFC) at HRT (Hydraulic retention time) of 13 hours. Also, proliferation of electricity-generating bacteria, such as genus Geobactor and genus Rhodobacter, are confirmed in each anode chamber. The increase in observed voltage value for the entire system in the series connection of the electric circuit, the increase of the observed current value for the entire system was observed in a parallel connection.
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