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Development of a satellite OSSE system for atmospheric constituent observations

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24656075
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Engineering fundamentals
Research InstitutionJapan, Meteorological Research Institute

Principal Investigator

SEKIYAMA Tsuyoshi  気象庁気象研究所, 環境・応用気象研究部, 主任研究官 (90354498)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TANAKA Yasumichi  気象庁気象研究所, 環境・応用気象研究部, 併任職員 (50435591)
Research Collaborator OGI Akinori  気象庁, 地球環境・海洋部, 係員
YUMIMOTO Keiya  気象庁気象研究所, 環境・応用気象研究部, 主任研究官
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywords事前評価システム / エアロゾル / 衛星観測 / データ同化 / 観測システムシミュレーション実験 / OSSE / ライダー / モデルシミュレーション / 事前評価 / 大気科学 / ライダー観測 / 数理工学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

A satellite-bourne aerosol observation system was assessed by observing system simulation experiments (OSSEs), in which the liar instrument of CALIPSO/NASA satellite was emulated by a global aerosol simulation model. Its performance over a three-month period was validated using aerosol optical thickness (AOT) distributions in East Asia. The analysis derived from the emulated CALIPSO data demonstrated the ability to produce better analyses of sulfate and dust aerosols in comparison to the analysis without CALIPSO data. This result presents great possibilities for the beneficial use of the satellite liar data. The OSSE results strongly suggest that the use of real CALIPSO data will have a beneficial effect on obtaining more accurate sulfate and dust aerosol analyses. The use of the same OSSE technique will allow us to perform a prior assessment of the next-generation lidar satellite EarthCARE, which will be launched in 2016.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (17 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 2012 Other

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (13 results) (of which Invited: 5 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Development towards a global operational aerosol consensus: basic climatological characteristics of the International Cooperative for Aerosol Prediction Multi-Model Ensemble (ICAP-MME)2015

    • Author(s)
      Sessions, W.R., J.S. Reid, A. Benedetti, P.R. Colarco, A. da Silva, S. Lu, T. Sekiyama, T.Y. Tanaka, J.M. Baldasano, S. Basart, M.E. Brooks, T.F. Eck, M. Iredell, J.A. Hansen, O.C. Jorba, H.-M.H. Juang, P. Lynch, J.-J. Morcrette, S. Moorthi, J. Mulcahy, Y. Pradhan, M. Razinger, C.B. Sampson, J. Wang, D.L. Westphal
    • Journal Title

      Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics

      Volume: 15 Issue: 1 Pages: 335-362

    • DOI

      10.5194/acp-15-335-2015

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Using EOS Data to Improve Aerosol Forecasting: The International Cooperative for Aerosol Prediction (ICAP)2014

    • Author(s)
      Colarco, P., A. Benedetti, J. Reid and T. Tanaka
    • Journal Title

      The Earth Observer

      Volume: 26(5) Pages: 14-19

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] A simulation study of the ensemble-based data assimilation of satellite-borne lidar aerosol observations2012

    • Author(s)
      Sekiyama, T. T., T. Y. Tanaka, and T. Miyoshi
    • Journal Title

      Geoscientific Model Development Discussion

      Volume: 5 Pages: 1877-1947

    • DOI

      10.5194/gmdd-5-1877-2012

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Updates of the aerosol prediction in Japan Meteorological Agency2014

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka, T.Y.
    • Organizer
      International Cooperative for Aerosol Prediction (ICAP) 6th working group meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      ボウルダー(米国コロラド州)
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Experiences from data assimilation experiments with CTM2014

    • Author(s)
      Yumimoto, K.
    • Organizer
      Joint seminar for Asian dust and aerosol modeling
    • Place of Presentation
      ソウル(大韓民国)
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Numerical Simulation of Climatic Response to Supervolcano Eruption using MRI-CGCM32014

    • Author(s)
      田中泰宙
    • Organizer
      94th AMS Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Georgia World Congress Center(米国・アトランタ)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 超巨大火山噴火による気候変化の数値実験 -気象研究所気候モデルによるトバ火山噴火シミュレーション-2013

    • Author(s)
      田中泰宙
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2013年度春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立オリンピック記念青少年総合センター(東京都)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 汚染混合型黄砂の数値モデル研究: 2013年1月の大気汚染事例2013

    • Author(s)
      田中泰宙
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2013年度春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立オリンピック記念青少年総合センター(東京都)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 気候モデルによる光吸収性エアロゾルの影響評価:大気の加熱と積雪汚染2013

    • Author(s)
      田中泰宙
    • Organizer
      第30回エアロゾル科学・技術研究討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学吉田キャンパス(京都府)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 大気汚染と火山噴火: 2013年7月の桜島噴火は本州の大気汚染に影響したか?2013

    • Author(s)
      田中泰宙
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2013年度秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台国際センター(宮城県)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 気象庁エーロゾル数値モデルによる全球ダスト分布の再現

    • Author(s)
      関山剛
    • Organizer
      鳥取大学乾燥地研究センター2013年度共同研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      鳥取大学乾燥地研究センター(鳥取県)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] アンサンブル・カルマン・フィルタによるCALIPSOエアロゾル観測のデータ同化

    • Author(s)
      関山剛
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2012年度秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学(北海道)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] A simulation study of the ensemble-based data assimilation of satellite-borne lidar aerosol observations

    • Author(s)
      Sekiyama, T. T.
    • Organizer
      93th AMS Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Austin Convention Center(米国・オースティン)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Data Assimilation of Lidar Aerosol Observations

    • Author(s)
      Sekiyama, T. T.
    • Organizer
      AICS International Workshop on Data Assimilation
    • Place of Presentation
      理化学研究所計算科学研究機構(兵庫県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Inverse estimation of the emission of radioactive materials from Fukushima

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka, T. Y.
    • Organizer
      International Cooperative for Aerosol Prediction (ICAP) 4th Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      ESA/ESRIN(イタリア・フラスカティ)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 気象庁黄砂予報モデルMASINGAR

    • Author(s)
      田中泰宙
    • Organizer
      鳥取大学乾燥地研究センター平成24年度第9回黄砂セミナー
    • Place of Presentation
      鳥取大学乾燥地研究センター(鳥取県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Book] Mineral Dust: A Key Player in the Earth System2014

    • Author(s)
      A. Benedetti, J.M. Baldasano, S. Basart, F. Benincasa, O. Boucher, M.E. Brooks, J.-P. Chen, P.R. Colarco, S. Gong, N. Huneeus, L. Jones, S. Lu, L. Menut, J.-J. Morcrette, J. Mulcahy, S. Nickovic, C.P. García-Pando, J.S. Reid, T.T. Sekiyama, T.Y. Tanaka, E. Terradellas, D.L. Westphal, X.-Y. Zhang, C.-H. Zhou
    • Total Pages
      509
    • Publisher
      Springer
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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