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Formulation of a new lubrication system for automobile-engine by ionic liquid containing carbon dioxide

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24656107
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Design engineering/Machine functional elements/Tribology
Research InstitutionIwate University

Principal Investigator

Nanao Hidetaka  岩手大学, 工学部, 助教 (50312509)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥260,000 (Direct Cost: ¥200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥60,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Keywords境界潤滑 / イオン液体 / 超臨界二酸化炭素 / 二酸化炭素 / トライボケミカル反応 / 潤滑 / 二酸化炭素吸収 / 潤滑特性 / 国際情報交換
Outline of Final Research Achievements

By using ILs as engine oil, the following interest lubricating system can be expected. The high-pressure CO2 produced by combustion of fuel gas is absorbed into an IL used as a lubricant. This CO2 absorption to the IL can make friction lower with thin tribo-film made of iron carbonate and/or bicarbonate. In this work, to study a possibility of ILs as new lubricants with such interest function, we evaluated the lubrication properties of ILs absorbed CO2 by ball-on-disk friction tests with SUJ2 steel ball and disk.
It was observed that 1,3-dimethylimidazolium dimethylphosphate ([C1C1im][dMp]) showed better lubricity than conventional synthesized hydrocarbon oil. The effect of absorbed CO2 is not remarkable in anti-wear performance, however it is noteworthy that a serious elevation of friction coefficient at early stage in test duration lubricated with [C1C1im][dMp] was suppressed in case with CO2 absorbed [C1C1im][dMp].

Report

(5 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2016

All Journal Article (1 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] イオン液体のトライボロジーへの展開2016

    • Author(s)
      七尾英孝
    • Journal Title

      表面技術

      Volume: 67 Pages: 74-78

    • NAID

      130005306139

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Lubricity Improvement of Ionic Liquids by Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Treatment2016

    • Author(s)
      Takahashi, Kazuki; Kumagai, Aira; Shirai, Masayuki; Nanao, Hidetaka
    • Organizer
      日本化学会第96春季年会(2016)
    • Place of Presentation
      同志社大学京田辺キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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