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DEVELOPMENT OF CARBON DIOXIDE SEQUESTRATION TECHNOLOGY IN CONCRETE

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24656323
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Building structures/materials
Research InstitutionYamaguchi University

Principal Investigator

LI ZHUGUO  山口大学, 理工学研究科, 准教授 (50432737)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MATSUO Eiji  九州産業大学, 工学部, 准教授 (10284267)
Research Collaborator TANIGAWA Yasuo  名古屋大学, 名誉教授
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords気泡コンクリート / 二酸化炭素固定 / アルカリ性 / 力学性能 / 炭酸塩化反応 / 炭酸ガス漏れ / 乾燥収縮 / コンクリート / 二酸化炭素 / 炭酸塩反応 / 固定量 / 密閉攪拌 / 凝結
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, a new method for sequestrating CO2 was developed, which encloses CO2 bubbles into foamed concrete. The setting time, strength, water absorption, drying shrinkage, alkalinity, CO2 uptake caused by the carbonation, and micro-structure, leakage of CO2, etc. of CO2 -foamed concrete (CFC) mixing with different kinds of cement were investigated.
The experimental results show that (1) Mixing CO2 bubbles into concrete didn’t harm the setting and mechanical performances, and didn’t increase the water absorption and drying shrinkage of foamed concrete. (2) The pH of CFC with a long age even one year was kept to be more than 11.5, when CO2 content was below 60% by volume, (3) most of the carbonation was caused by external CO2. Internal CO2 bubbles yielded a little increase of CaCO3, (4) leakage of CO2 was very few when CO2 content was less than 60%, and (4) CO2 sequestration in CFC was mainly structural trapping rather than carbonation.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2015 2014

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] 気泡コンクリートによる二酸化炭素固定技術に関する基礎的研究2015

    • Author(s)
      李柱国・松尾栄治
    • Journal Title

      コンクリート工学年次論文集

      Volume: 37

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Carbon dioxide sequestration in foam concrete2015

    • Author(s)
      Zhuguo Li
    • Organizer
      5th International Conference on Construction Materials: Performance, Innovations and Structural Implications
    • Place of Presentation
      Whistler, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-19 – 2015-08-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 二酸化炭素を封じた気泡コンクリートに関する実験的考察2015

    • Author(s)
      今村和樹・李柱国・流田靖博・杉原大祐
    • Organizer
      2014年度日本建築学会中国支部研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      米子高専
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-08
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 中性化抵抗性を損害しないコンクリートの二酸化炭素固定技術に関する基礎的研究2014

    • Author(s)
      横沼祐一・李柱国・松尾栄治
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会中国支部
    • Place of Presentation
      広島大学(東広島市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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