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Molecular basis of uncoupling proteins in thermogenic skunk cabbage

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24657080
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Functional biochemistry
Research InstitutionIwate University

Principal Investigator

ITO Kikukatsu  岩手大学, 農学部, 教授 (50232434)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords生体エネルギー変換 / ミトコンドリア呼吸 / 脱共役タンパク質
Outline of Final Research Achievements

To clarify the mechanisms of thermoregulation in plants, we performed a comparative analysis of mitochondrial proteins using Blue native PAGE combined with nano LC-MS/MS. Mitochondrial fractions were prepared from thermogenic organs of Symplocarpus renifolius and Arum maculatum, a transiently-thermogenic plant. Our analysis visualized approximately 70 2D gel protein spots regardless of the origin of the mitochondria, and most of these visible spots were subjected to protein identification by mass-spectrometry. Forty-four of these proteins were comparable between the S. renifolius mitochondria and A. maculatum mitochondria in terms of their positions on the gels. Moreover, mitochondria from S. renifolius express higher amounts of uncoupling proteins than those found in Arum maculatum. Our data together with genomic analysis of the protein suggest that expression and functionality of uncoupling proteins are differently regulated in thermogenic plants.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2014 2012

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Different molecular bases underlie the mitochondrial respiratory activity in the homoeothermic spadices of Symplocarpus renifolius and transiently-thermogenic appendices of Arum maculatum2012

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Kakizaki
    • Journal Title

      Biochemical Journal

      Volume: 445 Issue: 2 Pages: 237-246

    • DOI

      10.1042/bj20111978

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] ザゼンソウ発熱組織から調製したミトコンドリアにおけるNADH呼吸の温度応答性に関する解析2014

    • Author(s)
      梅川 結、Sayed Md Abu, 清藤駿成、 伊藤菊一
    • Organizer
      第87回日本生化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-15 – 2014-10-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Rotenone-insensitive internal alternative NADPH dehydrogenase-dependent respiration in the mitochondria from skunk cabbage: temperature responses of COX- and AOX-mediated respiration pathways.2014

    • Author(s)
      Yui Umekawa, Takanari Seito, Md Abu Sayed , and Kikukatsu Ito
    • Organizer
      EBEC2014
    • Place of Presentation
      Lisbone
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-12 – 2014-07-17
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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