Project/Area Number |
24658197
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
Irrigation, drainage and rural engineering/Rural planning
|
Research Institution | Yamagata University |
Principal Investigator |
|
Project Period (FY) |
2012-04-01 – 2014-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
|
Keywords | 農業用溜池 / 水質保全 / 底泥 / 肥料 / メタン発酵 / 溜池 / 栄養塩 / メタン発酵処理 / 富栄養化 / 湖沼底泥 / 渡り鳥 / 水質浄化 |
Research Abstract |
In the cistern for agriculture which eutrophication is following by flying of the migratory bird, processing of sediment in which the nutrition salt of feces-and-urine origin was accumulated poses an important problem. On the other hand, if this sediment is utilizable as agricultural fertilizer or a substrate of methane fermentation, it will lead to sediment processing or cost mitigation of agricultural output activities. About the two above-mentioned points was conducted, the laboratory experiment which uses sediment of the Oyama-Kamiike pond and Shimoike pond at Tsuruoka-city, Yamagata. As a result, by mixing sediment about 7% by weight conversion showed that an effect almost equivalent to a habitual chemical fertilizer was acquired. Moreover, in methane fermentation, the result that about 30% of methane was callable was obtained at the maximum by adjusting temperature environment.
|