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Molecular identity and mechanisms of lipolysis-stimulated insulin secretion

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24659443
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Metabolomics
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

OKAZAKI Hiroaki  東京大学, 医学部附属病院, 特任准教授 (80610211)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) TAKANASHI Mikio  東京大学, 医学部附属病院, 特任助教 (70610799)
TAKAMOTO Iseki  東京大学, 医学部附属病院, 特任助教 (60431871)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords糖尿病 / 脂質 / インスリン分泌 / 脂肪細胞 / リパーゼ / メタボローム解析 / インスリン / 脂肪分解 / インスリン分泌刺激物質
Research Abstract

This study was aimed at elucidating the molecular mechanisms of catecholamine-induced insulin secretion. We have previously identified a profound defect of this phenomenon in mice with a targeted disruption of HSL, which is one of the major lipases involved in adipocyte lipolysis. As the plasma levels of hormones that affect insulin secretion were similar between wild-type and HSLKO mice, we reasoned some lipolytic products of HSL in adipocytes stimulate insulin secretion from beta cells in pancreas. Through metabolomics approach, we have identified several candidates, which have been further tested for the ability to stimulate insulin secretion.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2014 Other

All Presentation (2 results) (of which Invited: 2 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Presentation] リパーゼとメタボリックシンドローム : 新たな分子標的の探索2014

    • Author(s)
      岡崎啓明
    • Organizer
      転写代謝セミナー(文部科学省新学術領域研究招待講演)
    • Place of Presentation
      群馬県前橋市
    • Year and Date
      2014-02-06
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] リパーゼとメタボリックシンドローム:新たな分子標的の探索2014

    • Author(s)
      岡崎啓明
    • Organizer
      「転写代謝セミナー」 文部科学省 新学術領域研究
    • Place of Presentation
      群馬県前橋市
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://lipid.umin.ne.jp

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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