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The chromatin transcriptional control mechanism in the villus trophoblast which aimed to elucidate system of villus formation and maintaining pregnant status

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24659738
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Obstetrics and gynecology
Research InstitutionNippon Medical School

Principal Investigator

ISHIKAWA Gen  日本医科大学, 医学部, 講師 (20287767)

Research Collaborator ROBINSON John  
KAMBE Saori  
KURASHINA Ryuhei  
MASE Yuri  
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Keywords胎盤 / トロホブラスト / クロマチン制御 / 産科学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The function and molecular mechanism of syncytiotrophoblast which shows fused multi-nuclear structure configuring apical layer of feto-maternal blood barrier has not fully been solved.
This study aimed to clarify whether syncytiotrophoblast which shows fused and multi-nuclear unique structure has transcriptional activity or not. And aimed to elucidate some part of transcriptional control of syncytiotrophoblast to develop understanding of mechanism of trophoblast formation and maintaining pregnant state.
As results, morphological findings which suggest chromatin activity were obtained in the terminal villous nuclei after immunohistochemistry. BeWo cells were cultured with forskolin to induce cell fusion. Morphological findings which suggest chromatin activity were obtained in the fused BeWo cells’ nuclei after fluorescent. Additionally, morphological changes were observed under the condition of culture with 5aza-deoxycytidine.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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