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Measurement of gravity gradients in volcanic areas

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24684034
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Research Field Solid earth and planetary physics
Research InstitutionGunma University (2015)
Kyoto University (2012-2014)

Principal Investigator

Shiomi Sachie  群馬大学, 大学院理工学府, 助教 (60584266)

Research Collaborator KAGIYAMA Tsuneomi  京都大学, 理学研究科, 教授
YAMAMOTO Keigo  京都大学, 防災研究所, 助教
IGUCHI Masato  京都大学, 防災研究所, 教授
KURODA Kazuaki  東京大学, 宇宙線研究所, 教授
NISHIMURA Jun  東京大学, JAXA/ISAS, 名誉教授
TELADA Souichi  産業技術総合研究所, 計測標準研究部門, 研究員
TUBOKAWA Tsuneya  真英計測, 代表
TSUDA Toshitaka  京都大学, 生存圏研究所, 教授
SOFYAN Yayan  京都大学, 理学研究科, 研究員
SONODA Tadaomi  京都大学, 防災研究所, 技術職員
SEKI Kenjirou  京都大学, 防災研究所, 技術職員
YOSHIKAWA Shin  京都大学, 理学研究科, 技術職員
INOUE Hiroyuki  京都大学, 理学研究科, 技術職員
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥20,020,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,620,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥12,870,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,970,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Keywords重力勾配 / 火山観測 / 地下探査 / 重力勾配計 / Gravity gradient / Volcano / laser interferometer / 火山 / レーザ干渉計
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Measurements of gravity gradients in volcanic regions could provide useful information for prediction of volcanic eruptions. In this research, we have developed a new type of gravity gradiometer that employs the technology developed for gravitational-wave detections. With this gravity gradiometer,we have performed trial measurements on the active volcanic island of Mt. Sakurajima, located in southern Japan. Our preliminary results showed that observed variations in gravity gradients were related to tidal effects. Further measurements could reveal more detailed underground structure and flow of groundwater of the Mt Sakurajima.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • 2012 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2015 2014 2012 Other

All Presentation (6 results) Remarks (3 results)

  • [Presentation] 干渉計型重力勾配計の小型可搬化開発2015

    • Author(s)
      潮見幸江
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-27
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report 2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 重力勾配計の小型可搬化開発2015

    • Author(s)
      潮見幸江,津田敏隆
    • Organizer
      生存圏ミッションシンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学きはだホール
    • Year and Date
      2015-02-16
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] レーザー干渉計型重力勾配計の開発と桜島火山における試運転2014

    • Author(s)
      潮見幸江,鍵山恒臣
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合大会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-01
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 阿蘇火山実地測定に向けた重力鉛直勾配計の開発2012

    • Author(s)
      潮見幸江、鍵山恒臣、Yayan Sofyan、吉川慎
    • Organizer
      日本測地学会第118回講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      宮城県仙台市福祉プラザ
    • Year and Date
      2012-10-31
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 火山計測のための重力鉛直勾配計の開発2012

    • Author(s)
      潮見幸江、黒田和明、鍵山恒臣、Yayan Sofyan、吉川
    • Organizer
      2012年日本火山学会秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      長野県御代田町エコールみよた
    • Year and Date
      2012-10-16
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] レーザー干渉計型重力勾配計の阿蘇火山における適用試験2012

    • Author(s)
      潮見幸江、黒田和明、鍵山恒臣、Yavail Sofyan、吉川慎
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2012年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉県幕張メッセ国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2012-05-24
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 平成26(2014)年度ミッション専攻研究の紹介「重力勾配計の小型可搬化開発」

    • URL

      http://www.rish.kyoto-u.ac.jp/houga/researches/2014m05.html

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 京都大学生存圏研究所ミッション専攻研究員

    • URL

      http://www.rish.kyoto-u.ac.jp/houga/researches/2014m05.html

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 京都大学生存圏研究所第190回定例オープンセミナー資料

    • URL

      http://www.rish.kyoto-u.ac.jp/articles/seminar/S0190_Shiomi.html

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2012-04-24   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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