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Genetic polymorphisms in severe sepsis

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24689066
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Research Field Emergency medicine
Research InstitutionChiba University

Principal Investigator

TAKAAKI Nakada  千葉大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 特任講師 (20375794)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥24,960,000 (Direct Cost: ¥19,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥5,760,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥15,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,540,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥7,540,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,740,000)
Keywords敗血症 / 遺伝子多型 / 敗血症性ショック / ゲノムワイド関連解析
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Mortality from septic shock is highly heritable. The identification of causal genetic factors is insufficient. To discover key contributors, we first identified non-synonymous single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in conserved genomic regions that are predicted to have significant effects on protein function. We then test the hypothesis that these non-synonymous SNPs across the genome alter clinical outcome of septic shock. Septic shock patients (n=520) were genotyped for the 843 non-synonymous SNPs. Patients with septic shock having the SVEP1 C allele of non-synonymous SNP, SVEP1 rs10817033 had a significant increase in the hazard of death over the 28-day and increased organ dysfunction, and needed more organ support (P<0.05). Silencing SVEP1 significantly increased IL-8, GRO-alpha, MCP-1 and MCP-3 production in HUVECs under LPS stimulation (P<0.01). C allele of SVEP1 SNP was associated with increased 28-day mortality and organ dysfunction of septic shock.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • 2012 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2013 2012

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (3 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 敗血症の転帰に影響を与える遺伝子多型2013

    • Author(s)
      島田忠長, 中田孝明, 織田成人
    • Journal Title

      日本救急医学会雑誌

      Volume: 24 Pages: 1-11

    • NAID

      130004840941

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Polymorphism of Angiopoietin-1 rs4324901 is Associated with Increased Fluid Overload and Mortality of Septic Shock.2013

    • Author(s)
      Taka-aki Nakada, John H. Boyd, Keith R. Walley, James A. Russell
    • Organizer
      42nd Critical Care Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      Puerto Rico (San Juan)
    • Year and Date
      2013-01-20
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Beta2-adrenergic receptor遺伝子多型と敗血症性ショック患者の転帰2012

    • Author(s)
      中田孝明, 平澤博之, 織田成人, James Russell, Keith Walley
    • Organizer
      日本救急医学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2012-11-15
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Vacuolar protein sorting 13 homolog D (VPS13D)遺伝子多型とIL-6産生および敗血症性ショックの転帰との関連2012

    • Author(s)
      中田孝明, 平澤博之, 織田成人, James Russell, Keith Walley
    • Organizer
      日本外科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉
    • Year and Date
      2012-04-12
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Annual Review 呼吸器2013, 「敗血症性ショックにおける遺伝子多型」2013

    • Author(s)
      中田孝明, 織田成人
    • Total Pages
      292
    • Publisher
      中外医学社
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2012-04-24   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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