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Functional role of spontaneous activity of the cortical neuron in sensory information processing

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24700397
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Neurophysiology and muscle physiology
Research InstitutionShimane University

Principal Investigator

HAMA Noriyuki  島根大学, 医学部, 助教 (60422010)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Keywords感覚情報処理 / 膜電位感受性色素 / 光学的測定 / ラット / 脳機能イメージング / 興奮波 / 大脳皮質 / 感覚応答 / 自発興奮 / 脳機能イメージンク
Research Abstract

In the cerebral cortex, the stimulus-induced neural activity spread over the wide region of the sensory cortex, and it is suggested that the propagating activity play an important role in the sensory processing. Spontaneous neural activities also propagate across large cortical area and interact with a stimulus-induced propagating activity. However, the function of spontaneous activity in the sensory processing largely remains unexplained. I approached these problems using the multiple-site optical recording technique with a voltage sensitive dye for examining the spatio-temporal pattern of neural activities, and analyzed the effect of propagating spontaneous activities on a stimulus-induced neural response. The propagating velocity and pattern of spontaneous activity differed from that of stimulus-induced activity. Both spontaneous and stimulus-induced activities suppressed the propagation of subsequent stimulus-induced activity.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (19 results)

All 2014 2013 2012

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (17 results)

  • [Journal Article] Memory trace in feeding neural circuitry underlying conditioned taste aversion in lymnaea2012

    • Author(s)
      Ito E, Otsuka E, Hama N, Aonuma H, Okada R, Hatakeyama D, Fujito Y, Kobayashi S.
    • Journal Title

      PLoS One

      Volume: 7

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Memory trace in feeding neural circuitry underlying conditioned taste aversion in Lymnaea2012

    • Author(s)
      Ito E, Otsuka E, Hama N, Aonuma H, Okada R, Hatakeyama D, Fujito Y, Kobayashi S
    • Journal Title

      PLos One

      Volume: 7 Issue: 8 Pages: e43151-e43151

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0043151

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Effect of forelimb stimulation on the hindlimb stimulation-induced propagating excitation in the rat sensorimotor cortex detected by optical recording system2014

    • Author(s)
      Hama N, Kawai M, Ito S, Hirota A.
    • Organizer
      The 91st Annual Meeting of the Physiological Society of Japan
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島大学郡元キャンパス(鹿児島県鹿児島市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effect of forelimb stimulation on the hindlimb stimulation-induced propagating excitation in the rat sensorimotor cortex detected by optical recording system.2014

    • Author(s)
      Hama N, Kawai M, Ito S, Hirota A
    • Organizer
      The 91st Annual Meeting of the Physiological Society of Japan
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島大学郡元キャンパス
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Comparison of the propagation patterns of neural activity in the rat sensorimotor cortex under different anesthetics detected with multiple site optical recording system2013

    • Author(s)
      Hama N, Ito S, Hirota A.
    • Organizer
      Society for Neuroscience 43rd Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego, USA
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 光学的膜電位測定法を用いたラット感覚運動野における後肢興奮波伝播パターンに対する前肢同時刺激の影響の解析2013

    • Author(s)
      河合美菜子,濱徳行,伊藤眞一,廣田秋彦
    • Organizer
      第65回日本生理学会中国四国地方会
    • Place of Presentation
      川崎医科大学現代医学教育博物館(岡山県倉敷市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effects of anesthetics on the spatio-temporal pattern of neural activity in the rat sensory cortex detected by optical recording system2013

    • Author(s)
      Hama N, Ito, S, Hirota A.
    • Organizer
      The 84th Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山大学津島キャンパス(岡山県岡山市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effects of forelimb stimulation on the spatiotemporal pattern of neural response evoked by hindlimb stimulation in the rat sensorimotor cortex studied with multiple site optical recording system2013

    • Author(s)
      Hama N, Ito S, Hirota A.
    • Organizer
      The 36th Annual Meeting of the Japan Neuroscience Society
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館(京都府京都市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Different anesthetics differently affect the spreading pattern of evoked and spontaneous neural activity in the rat sensorimotor cortex detected by the multiple-site optical recording2013

    • Author(s)
      Hama N, Ito S, Hirota A.
    • Organizer
      The 90th Annual Meeting of the Physiological Society of Japan
    • Place of Presentation
      タワーホール船堀(東京都江戸川区)
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Comparison of the propagation patterns of neural activity in the rat sensorimotor cortex under different anesthetics detected with multiple site optical recording system.2013

    • Author(s)
      Hama N, Ito S, Hirota A
    • Organizer
      Society for Neuroscience 43rd Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego, USA
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 光学的膜電位測定法を用いたラット感覚運動野における後肢興奮波伝播パターンに対する前肢同時刺激の影響の解析2013

    • Author(s)
      河合美菜子,濱徳行,伊藤眞一,廣田秋彦
    • Organizer
      第65回日本生理学会中国四国地方会
    • Place of Presentation
      川崎医科大学現代医学教育博物館
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effects of anesthetics on the spatio-temporal pattern of neural activity in the rat sensory cortex detected by optical recording system.2013

    • Author(s)
      Hama N, Ito, S, Hirota A
    • Organizer
      The 84th Annual Meeting of the Zoological Society of Japan
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山大学津島キャンパス
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effects of forelimb stimulation on the spatiotemporal pattern of neural response evoked by hindlimb stimulation in the rat sensorimotor cortex studied with multiple site optical recording system.2013

    • Author(s)
      Hama N, Ito S, Hirota A
    • Organizer
      The 36th Annual Meeting of the Japan Neuroscience Society
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 膜電位イメージングで測定されるラット大脳皮質における自発的及び誘発興奮の伝播パターンに対する麻酔薬の影響2013

    • Author(s)
      濱 徳行,伊藤 眞一,廣田 秋彦
    • Organizer
      第90回日本生理学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      タワーホール船橋(東京都)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ラット大脳皮質活動に対する麻酔薬の影響 : 光学的膜電位測定法を用いた興奮波伝播の時空間パターン解析による比較2012

    • Author(s)
      濱徳行,伊藤眞一,廣田秋彦
    • Organizer
      第64回日本生理学会中国四国地方会
    • Place of Presentation
      高知市文化プラザ(高知県高知市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Influence of anesthetic on the propagation patterns of neural activity in the rat sensorimotor cortex detected with multiple site optical recording system2012

    • Author(s)
      Hama N, Ito S, Hirota A.
    • Organizer
      The 35th Annual Meeting of the Japan Neuroscience Society
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋国際会議場(愛知県名古屋市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 光学的膜電位測定法を用いたラット感覚運動野における刺激応答時興奮伝播パターンに対する麻酔薬の影響2012

    • Author(s)
      濱 徳行,伊藤 眞一,廣田 秋彦
    • Organizer
      第35回日本神経科学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋国際会議場(名古屋市)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ラット大脳皮質活動に対する麻酔薬の影響:光学的膜電位測定法を用いた興奮波伝播の時空間パターン解析による比較2012

    • Author(s)
      濱 徳行,伊藤 眞一,廣田 秋彦
    • Organizer
      第64回日本生理学会中国四国地方会
    • Place of Presentation
      高知市文化プラザ「かるぽーと」(高知市)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The brain responses to hunger and satiation in mollusc Lymnaea stagnalis2012

    • Author(s)
      Hisayo Sadamoto, Mai Ohmichi, Noriyuki Hama, Suguru Kobayashi
    • Organizer
      日本比較生理生化学会 第34回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      総合研究大学院大学(三浦郡葉山)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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