Project/Area Number |
24700547
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
|
Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Rehabilitation science/Welfare engineering
|
Research Institution | Osaka Prefecture University |
Principal Investigator |
ITO Kenchi 大阪府立大学, 総合リハビリテーション学部, 准教授 (30342223)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2012-04-01 – 2014-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
|
Keywords | 慢性閉塞性肺疾患 / 電気刺激 / 呼息 / 息切れ / 換気効率 / 低周波電気刺激 / 換気機能 |
Research Abstract |
The objective of this study was to ascertain the effect of phasic electrical stimulation during expiration (PESE) on breathlessness and ventilatory function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The subjects were 24 patients with COPD. They were divided into a placebo and a PESE group. A 3-min rest and 5-min ergometer exercise were performed in each group under two conditions, namely with and without intervention. Breathlessness was evaluated based on Borg scale scores, and various ventilatory indicators were measured. The results show that PESE had no significant effect on breathlessness but improved ventilatory efficiency at rest and during exercise. PESE might not have alleviated breathlessness in this study because the subjects' breathlessness was mild.
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