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"Japanese" science in the history of genetics in postwar Japan

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24700922
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Sociology/History of science and technology
Research InstitutionThe Graduate University for Advanced Studies

Principal Investigator

IIDA Kaori  総合研究大学院大学, 先導科学研究科, 講師 (10589667)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords遺伝学史 / 育種 / 戦後日本 / 国際情報交換
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this project, I analyzed the history of genetics and breeding studies in postwar Japan, in particular aiming to understand ideas of Japan’s “own” science (as geneticists of the time had understood it). I revealed a case of conflict between Japanese geneticists and officials of the International Union of Biological Sciences, on the organization of a program for International Genetics Symposia that Japanese geneticists hosted in 1956. Many geneticists in Japan at the time focused on a particular organism to deepen the understanding of that organism; on the other hand, many geneticists abroad like IUBS officials focused on a particular scientific problem. This difference in the research style is caused by a relation between genetic research and breeding studies. For the social and cultural meaning of such a difference, a further study is required.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report

Research Products

(5 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 2012

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Invited: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Genetics and ‘breeding as a science’: Kihara Hitoshi and the development of genetics in Japan in the first half of the twentieth century2015

    • Author(s)
      Iida, Kaori
    • Journal Title

      New Perspectives on the History of Life Sciences and Agriculture (book series, Archemedes)

      Volume: 40 Pages: 439-458

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-319-12185-7_21

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Genetics and the U.S.-Japan relationship in the 1950s2014

    • Author(s)
      Iida, Kaori
    • Organizer
      History of Science Society
    • Place of Presentation
      Chicago, USA
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-08
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Mutual cultivation: Rice, the U.S., and Japan2014

    • Author(s)
      Iida, Kaori
    • Organizer
      KAIST STP-The D. Kim Foundation Workshop on the History of Science and Technology in the 20th Century
    • Place of Presentation
      Busan, Korea
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Cultivated plants and culture: Hypotheses of the origin of bread wheat2013

    • Author(s)
      Iida, Kaori
    • Organizer
      ISHPSSB
    • Place of Presentation
      Montpellier, France
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The Lysenko controversy in postwar Japan: From ‘democratic’ discussions to ‘undemocratic’ polarization.2012

    • Author(s)
      Kaori Iida
    • Organizer
      The Second International Workshop on Lysenkoism
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Vienna, Austria
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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