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Clinical significance and therapeutic potential of microRNAs in hepatocellular carcinoma

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24701029
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Clinical oncology
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

MORITA Kazutoyo  九州大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 研究員 (00608862)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
KeywordsmicroRNA / 肝細胞癌
Research Abstract

We identified key microRNAs in recurrent cases of hepatocellular carcinoma after living donor liver transplantation.
MiR-18a expression was increased, and miR-199a-5p expression was decreased in HCC and metastasis. High levels of miR-18a expression correlated with high levels of tumor markers, larger tumor size, and a high recurrence rate. Lower miR-199a-5p expression levels correlated with high levels of tumor marker levels, portal venous invasion, and a high recurrence rate. In HCC cells, miR-18a regulated the expression of tumor necrosis factor alpha induced protein 3 (TNFAIP3), and miR-199a-5p regulated the expression of hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha (HIF1A), vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA), insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF1R), and insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF2).
Increased miR-18a levels and decreased miR-199a-5p levels are involved in progression and poor prognosis of HCC and affect the expression of multiple genes.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2012 Other

All Presentation (2 results)

  • [Presentation] 肝細胞癌に対する生体肝移植後の予後因子および分子標的としてのmicroRNAに関する検討2012

    • Author(s)
      森田和豊、調  憲、武冨紹信、吉屋匠平、武藤 純、的野る美、間野洋平、戸島剛男、橋本直隆、増田稔郎、池上 徹、吉住朋晴、前原喜彦
    • Organizer
      第112回日本外科学会定期学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉県
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 肝細胞癌に対する生体肝移植後の予後因子および分子標的としてのmicroRNAに関する検討

    • Author(s)
      森田和豊、調憲、武冨紹信、吉屋匠平、武藤純、的野る美、本村貴志、間野洋平、戸島剛男、橋本直隆、萱島寛人、増田稔郎、池上徹、吉住朋晴、池田哲夫、前原喜彦
    • Organizer
      第112回日本外科学会
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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