Project/Area Number |
24710030
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
|
Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Environmental impact assessment/Environmental policy
|
Research Institution | University of the Ryukyus |
Principal Investigator |
|
Project Period (FY) |
2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
|
Keywords | 造礁サンゴ / 代謝測定 / 環境ストレス / サンゴ / 低温ストレス / 個体サイズ |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Ctenactis echinata, as the rare case of "individual" scleractinian coral species, has been selected to explore the potential margin among thermal-stress responses within a population. The greater thermal sensitivities among sexually maturating individuals suggested the trade-off between maintainance and sexual reproduction in this species while stable tolerance were found among larger (older) individuals. In addition, expreiments focused on various life stages of Acropora digitifera such as; planktonic larvae, primarly polyps and mature colonies by cold-water stresses had been conducted. According to the results, niether planktonic larvae and mature colonies were not critically affected by cold stress however, primary polyps' calcification as well as budding rates were significantly suppressed. These results strongly suggest this species ability to survive under marginal region (temperate watar)envrionments is limited by the initial growth suppression.
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