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Elucidation of charge-discharge mechanism of graphite and metal/carbon composite electrodes by HR-TEM

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24710122
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Nanomaterials/Nanobioscience
Research InstitutionNagasaki University

Principal Investigator

URITA Koki  長崎大学, 工学研究科, 助教 (40567666)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Keywordsリチウムイオン二次電池 / 薄層グラファイト / 合金系(Sn)負極材料 / 電子顕微鏡観察 / 合金系電極材料 / 電子顕微鏡 / キャパシタ / ナノカーボン / 局所構造解析
Outline of Final Research Achievements

It was intended to reveal a behavior in the anode materials of lithium ion secondary battery under the charge-discharge state to design ideal electrode structures. The charge-discharge process are derived from an intercalation-deintercalation of Li ions into graphite layers for the graphite anode and alloying-dealloying reaction between Li ions and the metal for the alloy anode expected to provide a higher performance. In this study examined a method of preparing thin-layer graphite electrodes and metal/carbon composite electrodes, and then the metal/carbon composites in charged state were observed in nm-order level by high-resolution transmission electron microscope. The graphite could be controlled to several ten layers, but requires further thinning. For the alloy anode, the optimal electrode production method was established and it was suggested that the metal particle with the size of a few nm is a key point for designing high performance electrodes.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2015 2014 2012

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Charge-discharge Property of Si and SiOx Nanoparticles Produced in Regulated Carbon Nanospace2015

    • Author(s)
      Hikaru Tabuchi, Tsuyoshi Nakamura, Koki Urita, Isamu Moriguchi
    • Journal Title

      Chemistry Letters

      Volume: 44 Issue: 1 Pages: 23-25

    • DOI

      10.1246/cl.140862

    • NAID

      130004693845

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Enhanced Electric Double-Layer Capacitance by Desolvation of Lithium Ions in Confined Nanospaces of Microporous Carbon2014

    • Author(s)
      Koki Urita, Nozomi Ide , Kosuke Isobe , Hiroshi Furukawa , and Isamu Moriguchi
    • Journal Title

      ACS Nano

      Volume: 8 Issue: 4 Pages: 3614-3619

    • DOI

      10.1021/nn500169k

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report 2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Bashir Ahmmad, Atsushi Itadani, Yasushige Kuroda, Nanospace-enhanced ph2014

    • Author(s)
      Takahiro Ohkubo, Mitsuhiro Ushio, Koki Urita, Isamu Moriguchi, Bashir Ahmmad, Atsushi Itadani, Yasushige Kuroda
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Colloid and Interface Science

      Volume: 421 Pages: 165-169

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jcis.2014.01.035

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Enhanced charge-discharge properties of SnO2 nanocrystallites in confined carbon nanospace2014

    • Author(s)
      Shinji Oro, Koki Urita, Isamu Moriguchi
    • Journal Title

      Chemical Communications

      Volume: 50 Issue: 54 Pages: 7143-7146

    • DOI

      10.1039/c4cc02716g

    • NAID

      120006986404

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Capacitive deionization concept based on suspension electrodes without ion exchange membranes2014

    • Author(s)
      Kelsey B Hatzell, Etsuro Iwama, Anais Ferris, Barbara Daffos, Koki Urita, Theodore Tzedakis, Fabien Chauvet, Pierre-Louis Taberna, Yury Gogotsi, Patrice Simon
    • Journal Title

      Electrochemistry Communications

      Volume: 43 Pages: 18-21

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.elecom.2014.03.003

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Ballistic and quantum conductor carbon nanotubes: a reference experiment put to the test2014

    • Author(s)
      M. Kobylko, M. Kociak, Y. Sato, Koki Urita, A. M. Bonnot, A. Kasumov, Y. Kasumov, K. Suenaga, C. Colliex,
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 90 Issue: 19

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.90.195431

    • NAID

      120006986313

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] EDLC特性を向上させる多孔性炭素電極のナノ空間構造2014

    • Author(s)
      瓜田幸幾,井手望水,磯部晃輔,藤田浩介,小西優子,吉田将之,森口勇
    • Organizer
      第28回日本吸着学会研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌市,北海道大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-23 – 2014-10-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 制約されたナノ空間のEDLC特性への影響2014

    • Author(s)
      瓜田幸幾,井手望水,磯部晃輔,小西優子,吉田将之,森口勇
    • Organizer
      電気化学秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌市,北海道大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-27 – 2014-09-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 電子顕微鏡を用いた多孔性カーボン材料の局所構造解析2014

    • Author(s)
      瓜田幸幾
    • Organizer
      日本セラミックス協会
    • Place of Presentation
      長崎市,ブルースカイホテル
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-24 – 2014-09-25
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Advantage to specific carbon microporous structure for electric double-layer capacitance2014

    • Author(s)
      Koki Urita, Nozomi Ide, Kosuke, Isobe, Hiroshi Furukawa, Isamu Moriguchi
    • Organizer
      65th Annual meeting of the international society of electrochemistry
    • Place of Presentation
      Lausanne, Switzerland
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-31 – 2014-09-05
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Structural characterization of Sn/C nanocomposite electrodes on charge-discharge states2012

    • Author(s)
      Koki URITA, Yusuke YAMAGUCHI, Mai GONDOH, Toshihiko FUJIMORI, Isamu MORIGUCHI
    • Organizer
      IACIS 2012
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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