Budget Amount *help |
¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
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Outline of Final Research Achievements |
We studied structures and a glycan-protein complex of functionally unknown GPI- related glycans and proteins through a combination of chemical and structural biological techniques. We chemically synthesized a series of truncated GPI-glycan structures. Enzymatic assay using the synthetic glycan units, human PGAP5, relates to GPI biological synthesis and ER-Golgi transport, requires full 5 sugar sequences for the substrate recognition. Our NMR study revealed that Mycobacterium phosphatidyl inositol glycan PIM is recognized by human lectin ZG16p which abundantly present around mucosa at intestine. Our finding suggests a new defense mechanism through mucosal immune responses.
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