a study for the emergence of injunctive norms.
| Project/Area Number |
24730509
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Research Field |
Social psychology
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| Research Institution | Hiroshima University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
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| Keywords | 社会規範 / 文化的信念 / ソーシャルサポート / 当為的信念 / 伝達学習 / 対人関係の規範的信念 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
We focused on friendships, which is the most fundamental of human relationships, and investigated the norms of non-reciprocal altruism in close friendships, in order to identify the mechanisms of social norm formation. We assumed that the mutual irreplaceability in friendship was a key concept predicting the formation of beliefs about non-reciprocal altruism. Helping friends with irreplaceable abilities or talents is an adaptive behavior, because such, mutual irreplaceable friends have a crisis management function of avoiding the risk of illnesses or injuries, by helping each other. Several studies have indicated that the formation of mutual irreplaceability increases the shared belief in non-reciprocal altruism. Also, it has been indicated that people use indirect requests for social support seeking, in order to assess whether their friends are true friends or not.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(30 results)
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[Journal Article] More human than others, but not always better: The robustness of self-humanizing across cultures and interpersonal comparisons.2013
Author(s)
Park, J., Haslam, N., Shimizu, H., Kashima, Y., & Uchida, Y
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Journal Title
Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology
Volume: 44
Pages: 671-683
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] More human than others, but not always better: The robustness of self-humanizing across cultures and interpersonal comparisons.2013
Author(s)
Park, J., Haslam, N., Shimizu, H., Kashima, Y., & Uchida, Y..
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Journal Title
Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology.
Volume: in press
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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