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Why diets fail?: From a perspective of social cognition

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24730515
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Social psychology
Research InstitutionHitotsubashi University

Principal Investigator

HIGUCHI OSAMU  一橋大学, 大学院社会学研究科, 特任講師(ジュニアフェロー) (50625879)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords自己制御 / 目標と誘惑の葛藤 / ダイエット
Research Abstract

We explored whether enhancing self-control conflict promotes goal-pursuit. In experiment 1, we assessed a-amylase when participants told not to eat the most attractive candy of the candies which experimenter presented. In experiment 2, we assessed implicit attitudes toward high/ low calorie foods. In experiment 3, we manipulated the strength of self-control conflict. Half of the participants were asked to pull a joystick toward them if picture on computer screen was part of the category of food (e.g., salad, chocolate). The rest of the participants were asked to pull a joystick if the picture was part of the category of healthy (e.g., salad) and to push it if the picture was part of the category of tasty (e.g., chocolate). In experiment 1 & 2, results indicated that those who perceived more conflict succeeded in self-control. But in experiment 3, results indicated that those who perceived more conflict failed self-control.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2014 2013 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) Presentation (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] 目標と誘惑の葛藤の知覚は自己統制を促進するか?2014

    • Author(s)
      樋口収, 石井国雄, 高林久美子, 津村健太, 井上裕珠
    • Journal Title

      帝京大学文学部心理学科紀要

      Volume: 18 Pages: 53-70

    • NAID

      120005944674

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 目標と誘惑の葛藤の知覚は自己統制を促進するか?2014

    • Author(s)
      樋口収
    • Journal Title

      帝京大学文学部心理学科紀要

      Volume: 18 Pages: 53-70

    • NAID

      120005944674

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Enhancing self-control conflict between health goal and temptation2014

    • Author(s)
      Higuchi, O
    • Organizer
      Poster presented at the 15th Annual Meeting of Society for Personality and Social Psychology
    • Place of Presentation
      Austin, Texas
    • Year and Date
      2014-02-15
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] The influence of identifying self-control conflict on self-regulation2013

    • Author(s)
      Higuchi, O
    • Organizer
      Poster presented at the 14th Annual Meeting of Society for Personality and Social Psychology
    • Place of Presentation
      New Orleans, Louisiana
    • Year and Date
      2013-01-19
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Enhancing self-control conflict between health goal and temptation

    • Author(s)
      Osamu HIGUCHI
    • Organizer
      Society for Personality and Social Psychology
    • Place of Presentation
      Austin Convention Center, Austin, Texas (U. S. A.)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The influence of identifying self-control conflict on self-regulation

    • Author(s)
      HIGUCHI Osamu
    • Organizer
      the 14th Annual Meeting of Society for Personality and Social Psychology
    • Place of Presentation
      New Orleans, Louisiana
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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