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Revealing fine structures of galactic dark matter halos and its implication for dark matter detection experiments

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24740115
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Astronomy
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tsukuba

Principal Investigator

ISHIYAMA Tomoaki  筑波大学, 計算科学研究センター, 研究員 (90616426)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywordsダークマター / サブハロー / ダークマター検出 / 大規模シミュレーション / 銀河
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The smallest dark matter halos are formed first in the early universe. According to recent studies, the central density cusp is much steeper in these halos than in larger halos. We present results of very large cosmological N-body simulations of the hierarchical formation and evolution of halos over a wide mass range, beginning from the formation of the smallest halos. We confirmed early studies that the inner density cusps are steeper in halos at the free streaming scale. The cusp slope gradually becomes shallower as the halo mass increases. The slope of halos 50 times more massive than the smallest halo is approximately 1.3. The cusp slope of halos above the free streaming scale seems to be reduced primarily due to major merger processes. The concentration, estimated at the present universe, is predicted to be 60-70, consistent with theoretical models and earlier simulations, and ruling out simple power law mass-concentration relations.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (28 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 2012 Other

All Journal Article (10 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 10 results,  Open Access: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 6 results) Presentation (18 results) (of which Invited: 6 results)

  • [Journal Article] The ν2GC Simulations : Quantifying the Dark Side of the Universe in the Planck Cosmology2015

    • Author(s)
      Ishiyama, Tomoaki; Enoki, Motohiro; Kobayashi, Masakazu A. R.; Makiya, Ryu; Nagashima, Masahiro; Oogi, Taira
    • Journal Title

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 4 Pages: 1-16

    • DOI

      10.1093/pasj/psv021

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] The impact of dust in host galaxies on quasar luminosity functions2015

    • Author(s)
      Hikari Shirakata, Takashi Okamoto, Motohiro Enoki, Masahiro Nagashima, Masakazu A. R. Kobayashi, Tomoaki Ishiyama, Ryu Makiya
    • Journal Title

      Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters

      Volume: 450 Issue: 1 Pages: 6-10

    • DOI

      10.1093/mnrasl/slv035

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Constraints on warm dark matter from weak lensing in anomalous quadruple lenses2015

    • Author(s)
      Inoue, Kaiki Taro; Takahashi, Ryuichi; Takahashi, Tomo; Ishiyama, Tomoaki
    • Journal Title

      Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

      Volume: 448 Issue: 3 Pages: 2704-2716

    • DOI

      10.1093/mnras/stv194

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Hierarchical Formation of Dark Matter Halos and the Free Streaming Scale2014

    • Author(s)
      Ishiyama, Tomoaki
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 788 Issue: 1 Pages: 27-27

    • DOI

      10.1088/0004-637x/788/1/27

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report 2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 24.77 Pflops on a Gravitational Tree-Code to Simulate the Milky Way Galaxy with 18600 GPUs2014

    • Author(s)
      Bedorf, Jeroen; Gaburov, Evghenii; Fujii, Michiko S.; Nitadori, Keigo; Ishiyama, Tomoaki; Portegies Zwart, Simon
    • Journal Title

      Proceeding SC '14 Proceedings of the International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis

      Volume: - Pages: 54-65

    • DOI

      10.1109/sc.2014.10

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Anti-hierarchical evolution of the AGN space density in a hierarchical universe2014

    • Author(s)
      Enoki, Motohiro; Ishiyama, Tomoaki; Kobayashi, Masakazu A. R.; Nagashima, Masahiro
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 794 Issue: 1 Pages: 69-69

    • DOI

      10.1088/0004-637x/794/1/69

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] The connection between the cusp-to-core transformation and observation al universalities of DM haloes2014

    • Author(s)
      Go Ogiya, Masao Mori, Tomoaki Ishiyama, Andreas Burkert
    • Journal Title

      Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society : Letters

      Volume: 440 Issue: 1 Pages: 71-75

    • DOI

      10.1093/mnrasl/slu023

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Evolution of star clusters in a cosmological tidal field2013

    • Author(s)
      Rieder, Steven; Ishiyama, Tomoaki; Langelaan, Paul; Makino, Junichiro; McMillan, Stephen; Portegies Zwart, Simon
    • Journal Title

      Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

      Volume: 436 Issue: 4 Pages: 3695-3706

    • DOI

      10.1093/mnras/stt1848

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The Cosmogrid Simulation: Statistical Properties of Small Dark Matter Halos2013

    • Author(s)
      Ishiyama, Tomoaki; Rieder, Steven; Makino, Junichiro; Portegies Zwart, Simon; Groen, Derek; Nitadori, Keigo; de Laat, Cees; McMillan, Stephen; Hiraki, Kei; Harfst, Stefan
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 767 Issue: 2 Pages: 146-159

    • DOI

      10.1088/0004-637x/767/2/146

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 4.45 Pflops Astrophysical N-Body Simulation on K computer -- The Gravitational Trillion-Body Problem2012

    • Author(s)
      Ishiyama, Tomoaki; Nitadori, Keigo; Makino, Junichiro
    • Journal Title

      SC '12 Proceedings of the International Conference on High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis

      Volume: - Pages: 5-5

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] New Numerical Galaxy Catalog (ν2GC) Model における超大規模宇宙論的N体シミュレーション2015

    • Author(s)
      石山智明
    • Organizer
      平成26年度CfCAユーザーズミーティング
    • Place of Presentation
      国立天文台 東京都
    • Year and Date
      2015-01-20 – 2015-01-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 大規模シミュレーションと大規模データ2014

    • Author(s)
      石山智明
    • Organizer
      第27回 理論懇シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      国立天文台 東京都
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-24 – 2014-12-26
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Structures of Dark Matter Halos Near the Free Streaming Scale and Their Impact on Indirect Detections2014

    • Author(s)
      石山智明
    • Organizer
      Fifth International Fermi Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学 愛知県
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-20 – 2014-10-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] New Numerical Galaxy Catalog (ν2GC) Model . II. 超大規模宇宙論的N体シミュレーション2014

    • Author(s)
      石山智明
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2014年秋季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      山形大学 山形県
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-11 – 2014-09-13
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Hierarchical Formation of Dark Matter Halos and the Free Streaming Scale2014

    • Author(s)
      石山智明
    • Organizer
      IAUS308: The Zeldovich Universe: Genesis and Growth of the Cosmic Web
    • Place of Presentation
      エストニア タリン大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-23 – 2014-06-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 最小のダークマターハローからの、階層的構造形成2014

    • Author(s)
      石山智明
    • Organizer
      2013年度国立天文台天文シミュレーションプロジェクト・ユーザーズミーティング
    • Place of Presentation
      国立天文台
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Supercomputer Simulations of Structure Formation in the Universe2013

    • Author(s)
      石山智明
    • Organizer
      Taiwan-Japan Symposium on Celestial Mechanics and N-Body Dynamics
    • Place of Presentation
      台湾 國立清華大學
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 最小スケールからはじまる階層的ダークマターハロー形成2013

    • Author(s)
      石山智明
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2013年秋季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The formation and evolution of earth-mass dark matter microhalos and their impact on indirect probes of dark matter2013

    • Author(s)
      石山智明
    • Organizer
      Probes of Dark Matter on Galaxy Scales
    • Place of Presentation
      Monterey, USA
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Large scale dark matter simulation2013

    • Author(s)
      石山 智明
    • Organizer
      ALMA時代の宇宙の構造形成理論:第1世代から第n世代へ
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] ペタフロップス級宇宙論的N体シミュレーション2012

    • Author(s)
      石山 智明
    • Organizer
      2012年度国立天文台天文シミュレーションプロジェクト・ユーザーズミーティング
    • Place of Presentation
      国立天文台
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ダークマターシミュレーション2012

    • Author(s)
      石山 智明
    • Organizer
      第25回理論懇シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      つくば国際会議場
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 京速計算機による無衝突系重力多体シミュレーション2012

    • Author(s)
      石山 智明
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2012年秋季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      大分大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The Gravitational Trillion-Body Problem on K computer2012

    • Author(s)
      石山 智明
    • Organizer
      The Fifth East Asian Numerical Astrophysics Meeting (EANAM 2012)
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Petascale Cosmological N-body Simulations2012

    • Author(s)
      石山 智明
    • Organizer
      Conference on Computational Physics (CCP2012)
    • Place of Presentation
      ニチイ学館
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The Formation and Evolution of First Dark Matter Microhalos2012

    • Author(s)
      石山 智明
    • Organizer
      FIRST STARS IV - From Hayashi to the Future
    • Place of Presentation
      ハートピア京都
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ペタフロップス級N体シミュレータの開発 ―ダークマターの超大規模シミュレーション―

    • Author(s)
      石山智明
    • Organizer
      「京」における高速化ワークショップ
    • Place of Presentation
      理化学研究所 計算科学研究機構
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] スーパーコンピューターの中で生まれる宇宙

    • Author(s)
      石山智明
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 2013年度 大阪支部公開シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      甲南大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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