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X-ray spectral and polarimetric study on rapid variability of black holes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24740129
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Astronomy
Research InstitutionInstitute of Physical and Chemical Research

Principal Investigator

SHINYA Yamada  独立行政法人理化学研究所, 仁科加速器研究センター, 基礎科学特別研究員 (40612073)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Keywordsブラックホール / 宇宙 / X線 / X線分光 / X線偏光 / 宇宙X線衛星
Research Abstract

Our aim is to understand general relativistic accretion flow around a black hole by observing X-ray binaries of a black hole. We have analyzed a famous black hole binary, Cygnus X-1, using Suzaku X-ray observatory in the low/hard were conducted in a model-independent manner. Variations on short (seconds) and long (days to months) time scales require a constant component localized below 2 keV, a broad soft one dominating in the 2-10 keV range, and a hard one mostly seen in 10-300 keV range. These are respectively interpreted as emission from the truncated cool disk, a soft Compton component, and a hard Compton component in view of the truncated disk/hot inner flow picture. Long-term spectral evolution can be produced by the constant disk increasing in temperature and luminosity as the truncation radius decreases. Furthermore, we found highly ionized Fe-K absorption lines, which can be a probe of accretion geometry.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All 2013 2012 Other

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results) Presentation (7 results) Remarks (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Evidence for a Cool Disk and Inhomogeneous Coronae from Wide-band Temporal Spectroscopy of Cygnus X-1 with Suzaku2013

    • Author(s)
      Yamada, S., Makishima, K., Done, C., Torii, S., Noda, H., Sakurai, S.
    • Journal Title

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan

      Volume: Vol.65, No.4 Pages: 80-80

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Rapid Spectral Changes of Cyg X-1 in the Low/Hard State with Suzaku2013

    • Author(s)
      Yamada, S., Negoro, H., Torii, S., Noda, H., Mineshige, S. & Makishima, K
    • Journal Title

      Astrophy.J.Lett.767

      Volume: id. L34 Issue: 2 Pages: 5-5

    • DOI

      10.1088/2041-8205/767/2/l34

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2013 Final Research Report 2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Highly Ionized Fe-K Absorption Line from Cygnus X-1 in the High/Soft State Observed with Suzaku2013

    • Author(s)
      Yamada, S., Torii, S., Mineshige, S., Ueda, Y., Kubota, A., Gandhi, P., Makishima, K. (他3名)
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal Letters

      Volume: Volume 767, Issue 2

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2013 Final Research Report 2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Evidence for a Cool Disk and Inhomogeneous Coronae from Wide-band Temporal Spectroscopy of CygX-1 with Suzaku2013

    • Author(s)
      Yamada, S., Makishima, K., Done, C., Torii, S., Noda, H. & Sakurai, S
    • Journal Title

      Publ. Astron. Soc. Japan 65

      Volume: ID 80 Issue: 4 Pages: 21-21

    • DOI

      10.1093/pasj/65.4.80

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Data-Oriented Diagnostics of Pileup Effects on the Suzaku XIS2012

    • Author(s)
      Yamada, S., Uchiyama, H., Dotani, T., Tsujimoto, M., Katsuda, S., Makishima, K., (他7名)
    • Journal Title

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan

      Volume: Vol.64, 3 Issue: 3 Pages: 53-12

    • DOI

      10.1093/pasj/64.3.53

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Suzaku Wide-band and Temporal Analysis of Cygnus X-1 : inhomogeneous coronae and cool disk2013

    • Author(s)
      Yamada S
    • Organizer
      Prague Synergy 2013
    • Place of Presentation
      Prague, Chech
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ブラックホール連星のX線観測の現状とALMAへの期待2013

    • Author(s)
      山田真也
    • Organizer
      ALMAワークショップ「ALMAで探るブラックホール高エネルギー現象」
    • Place of Presentation
      国立天文台、東京都
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Suzaku Wide-band and Temporal Analysis of Cygnus X-1: inhomogeneous coronae and cool dis2013

    • Author(s)
      山田真也
    • Organizer
      Prague Synergy 2013
    • Place of Presentation
      チェコ、プラハ
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Inhomogeneous coronae and a stable disk of Cyg X-1 revealed with Suzaku2012

    • Author(s)
      Yamada S.
    • Organizer
      HALF A CENTURY OF X-RAY ASTRONOMY
    • Place of Presentation
      Mykonos island, Greece
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Inhomogeneous coronae and a stable disk of Cyg X-1 revealed with Suzaku2012

    • Author(s)
      Shinya Yamada
    • Organizer
      HALF A CENTURY OF X-RAY ASTRONOMY
    • Place of Presentation
      ギリシア
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ASTRO-H 衛星で探るブラックホール連星の降着流2012

    • Author(s)
      山田真也
    • Organizer
      松山ブラックホールワークショップ2012 --- ASTRO-H衛星で目指すブラックホール研究の新展開 ---
    • Place of Presentation
      松山
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ブラックホールの不思議2012

    • Author(s)
      山田真也
    • Organizer
      複合的アプローチで探る宇宙の化学進化
    • Place of Presentation
      伊豆
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 山田真也、嶺重慎、根來均、牧島一夫、(他2名)、プレスリリース、理化学研究所、2013年4月4日 「ブラックホールに落ち込む最後の1/100秒の解明へガスが最後に放つ高エネルギーX線を初めて捉えた」

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks] ブラックホールに落ち込む最後の1/100秒の解明へ

    • URL

      http://www.riken.jp/pr/press/2013/20130404_2/

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] ブラックホールに落ち込む最後の1/100秒の解明へ

    • URL

      http://www.riken.go.jp/pr/press/2013/20130404_2/

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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