Project/Area Number |
24750219
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
|
Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Polymer/Textile materials
|
Research Institution | Kyoto University |
Principal Investigator |
|
Project Period (FY) |
2012-04-01 – 2014-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
|
Keywords | 液晶 / 共役ポリマー / らせん構造 / 形態制御 / グラファイト / 共役高分子 |
Research Abstract |
We synthesized helical aliphatic and aromatic conjugated polymer films such as helical polyacetylene (PA) and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) films in a chiral nematic liquid crystal (N*-LC) as an asymmetric reaction field. The helical conjugated polymer films were then carbonized and subsequently graphitized, yielding helical carbon and graphite films, respectively. The screw direction, degree of twist, and macroscopic alignment of the helical graphite film were well controlled by changing the sense and pitch of the helix, and the orientation of the asymmetric LC field. Furthermore, macroscopically aligned graphite whiskers were prepared from self-assembled aromatic conjugated polymers of poly(meta-phenylene) derivatives as carbonization and graphitization precursors.
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