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Study on fatigue damage mechanism of Ionic Polymer Metal (IPMC) actuator

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24760084
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Materials/Mechanics of materials
Research InstitutionKeio University

Principal Investigator

OMIYA Masaki  慶應義塾大学, 理工学部, 准教授 (30302938)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Keywordsアクチュエータ / 高分子 / 金属 / 薄膜 / 疲労 / イオン / 損傷 / 変形 / パラジウム / 電解質膜
Outline of Final Research Achievements

An ionic polymer-metal composite (IPMC) actuator undergoes a large bending motion when a low electric field is applied across its thickness. IPMC actuators are thus promising for a wide range of applications. However, basic understanding of long-term durability under AC voltage has not been revealed. Therefore, in this project, we aimed to evaluate the deformation properties of IPMC actuator under long-term AC voltage. To evaluate deformation properties, tip displacement and the voltage between both electrodes were measured. Additionally, by the AC impedance measurement, three electric factors that could cause the change of deformation properties were examined. It is concluded that there are three degradation mechanism for the long-term motion of IPMC actuator; ion migration in Nafion membrane, mechanical damage on electrodes, and chemical reaction on electrodes.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2014 2013 2012 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (3 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Mechanical and electrochemical properties of IPMC actuator with palladium electrodes in acid and alkaline solutions2013

    • Author(s)
      Wataru Aoyagi, Masaki Omiya
    • Journal Title

      Smart Materials and Structures

      Volume: 22 Issue: 5 Pages: 055028-055028

    • DOI

      10.1088/0964-1726/22/5/055028

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Deformation behaviors of ionic-polymer-metal composite actuator with palladium electrodes for various solvents, temperatures, and frequencies2012

    • Author(s)
      Takuma Kobayashi, Masaki Omiya
    • Journal Title

      Smartmaterials and Structures

      Volume: 21 Issue: 10 Pages: 105031-105031

    • DOI

      10.1088/0964-1726/21/10/105031

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Effect of electrode deformation by chemical reaction on IPMC actuator2014

    • Author(s)
      A. Takagi, M. Omiya
    • Organizer
      Asian Conference on Mechanics of Functional Materials and Structures
    • Place of Presentation
      Nara, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-10 – 2014-10-13
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Deformation behavior of ionic polymer metal composite actuator in several pH solutions2013

    • Author(s)
      Masaki Omiya, Wataru Aoyagi
    • Organizer
      2013 Smart Structures/NDE
    • Place of Presentation
      SanDiego, USA
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Characteristics of Ionic Polymer Metal Composite Actuator in several pH solutions2012

    • Author(s)
      Wataru Aoyagi, Masaki Omiya
    • Organizer
      ISEM-ACEM-SEM-7thISEM'12
    • Place of Presentation
      Taipei, Taiwan
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 大宮研究室ホームページ

    • URL

      http://www.oomiya.mech.keio.ac.jp

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 慶應義塾大学理工学部機械工学科大宮研究室 研究プロジェクト

    • URL

      http://www.oomiya.mech.keio.ac.jp

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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