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Hummingbird-inspired smart flapping wings

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24760197
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Intelligent mechanics/Mechanical systems
Research InstitutionChiba University

Principal Investigator

TANAKA Hiroto  千葉大学, 千葉大学・上海交通大学国際共同研究センター, 特任助教 (80624725)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Keywords羽ばたき飛行 / ハチドリ / ホバリング / 生物規範工学 / バイオミメティクス
Research Abstract

Aiming to develop small flapping aerial robots capable of hovering flight, we measured wing motions and shapes of a real hummingbird in hovering flight using multiple high-speed video cameras and motion analysis software. To realize wing deformation like the real hummingbird wing in artificial wings with light-weight structures and mechanisms, the wing films was relaxed in order to enhance passive feathering deformation. As a result, the wing with the relaxed film generated higher average lift than the wing with a tight film, which was comparable to the body weight of the hummingbird. The relaxed film also improved efficiency represented as a ratio of average lift to input power.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All 2014 2013 2012 Other

All Presentation (16 results) (of which Invited: 4 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Presentation] Passive wing deformation of hovering hummingbirds2014

    • Author(s)
      H. Tanaka, K. Suga, M. Maeda, I. Kitamura and H. Liu
    • Organizer
      in The Society for Integrative & Comparative Biology Annual Main Meeting 2014 (SICB 2014)
    • Place of Presentation
      Austin, TX, USA
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Passive wing deformation of hovering hummingbirds2014

    • Author(s)
      H. Tanaka, K. Suga, M. Maeda, I. Kitamura, and H. Liu
    • Organizer
      The Society for Integrative & Comparative Biology Annual Main Meeting (SICB)
    • Place of Presentation
      Autin, TX, USA
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Lift and Efficiency of 1-DoF Hummingbird Wing Models2014

    • Author(s)
      H. Tanaka, K. Suga, I. Kitamura, M. Maeda, and H. Liu
    • Organizer
      7th World Congress of Biomechanics
    • Place of Presentation
      Boston, MA, USA
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Lift generation of hummingbird wing models with flexible loosened membranes2013

    • Author(s)
      H. Tanaka, H. Suzuki, I. Kitamura, M. Maeda and H. Liu
    • Organizer
      in IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS)
    • Place of Presentation
      Tokyo, Japan
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Morphing wings of a hovering hummingbird2013

    • Author(s)
      H. Tanaka, I. Kitamura, M. Maeda, T. Nakata and H. Liu
    • Organizer
      in The Society for Experimental Biology Annual Main Meeting 2013, in The Society for Experimental Biology Annual Main Meeting 2013
    • Place of Presentation
      Valencia Conference Centre, Valencia, Spain, (General Biomechanics Best Poster 3rd Prize)
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Lift generation of hummingbird wing models with flexible loosened membranes2013

    • Author(s)
      H. Tanaka, H. Suzuki, I. Kitamura, M. Maeda, and H. Liu
    • Organizer
      IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS)
    • Place of Presentation
      Tokyo, Japan
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Hovering aerodynamics of hummingbird with wing deformation: A computational study2013

    • Author(s)
      M. Maeda, T. Nakata, I. Kitamura, H. Tanaka, and H. Liu
    • Organizer
      The Society for Experimental Biology Annual Main Meeting (SEB)
    • Place of Presentation
      Valencia, Spain
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Passive Dynamic Flying Based on Flapping Wings in Nature2013

    • Author(s)
      H. Tanaka
    • Organizer
      Workshop: Biologically Inspired Based Strategies for Hybrid and Multi-modal Locomotion in IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS)
    • Place of Presentation
      Tokyo, Japan
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Morphing wings of a hovering hummingbird2013

    • Author(s)
      H. Tanaka, I. Kitamura, M. Maeda, T. Nakata, and H. Liu
    • Organizer
      The Society for Experimental Biology Annual Main Meeting (SEB)
    • Place of Presentation
      Valencia, Spain
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ホバリング中のハチドリの周期的翼形状変化2013

    • Author(s)
      北村郁生, 前田将輝, 鈴木遥, 田中博人, 劉浩
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会 2013 年度年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山, 日本
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 飛翔生物を規範としたマイクロ羽ばたき機構2013

    • Author(s)
      田中博人
    • Organizer
      第 30 回エアロ・アクアバイオメカニズム学会講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      秋田, 日本
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 生物に学ぶマイクロ飛行ロボット2013

    • Author(s)
      田中博人
    • Organizer
      第41回可視化情報シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      東京, 日本
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Measurement of Wing Deformation of a Hovering Hummingbird toward Development of Palm-sized Hovering Ornithopters2013

    • Author(s)
      Hiroto Tanaka, Ikuo Kitamura, Masateru Maeda, Haruka Suzuki and Hao Liu
    • Organizer
      Joint Scientific Symposium of the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Chiba University: Advances in Bioinspired Engineering and Biomedical Engineering
    • Place of Presentation
      香港科技大学, 香港, 中国
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 羽ばたき飛行ロボットの弾性翼の空気力学的デザイン2013

    • Author(s)
      鈴木遥, 中田敏是, 田中博人, 劉浩
    • Organizer
      第25回バイオエンジニアリング講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      産業技術総合研究所つくばセンター, つくば
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 羽ばたき飛行体の前進飛行時における弾性翼の空気力学2013

    • Author(s)
      橋本拓也, 中田敏是, 前田将輝, 田中博人, 劉浩
    • Organizer
      第25回バイオエンジニアリング講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      産業技術総合研究所つくばセンター, つくば
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 羽ばたき飛行体への翼変形の影響の数値シミュレーション2012

    • Author(s)
      橋本拓也, 中田敏是, 前田将輝, 田中博人, 劉浩
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会 2012 年度年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学, 金沢
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 子供向けワークショップ:田中博人, "体験ワークショップ「ハチドリの飛行のヒミツ~羽ばたきロボットが空を飛ぶ!?」," in 2014年春休み特別展「4億年、昆虫との手紙展。バイオミメティクス―いきものに学ぶイノベーション」,科学技術館,東京, 20140328

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks] 市民向け講演:田中博人, "空飛ぶハチドリのヒミツ-飛行生物のエアロダイナミクス-," in鳥博セミナー,鳥の博物館,千葉県我孫子市, 20131006

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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