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A study on chemical and biological oxygen consumption of the seabed sediment under the hypoxic condition

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24760400
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Hydraulic engineering
Research InstitutionOsaka City University

Principal Investigator

ENDO Toru  大阪市立大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 講師 (00527773)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Keywords堆積物の酸素消費 / 有機物分解 / 水中二酸化炭素濃度 / 生物的酸素消費 / 化学的酸素消費 / 堆積物 / 水中二酸化炭素濃度の計測
Research Abstract

It is important to understand each factors of sediment oxygen consumption in order to improve hypoxia at sea bottom in enclosed coastal seas. The purpose of this study was to separate biological factor from sediment oxygen consumption (SOC) by examining DO consumption and CO2 production associated with organic matter decomposition. A CO2 meter in water using water-resistant breathable tube was developed and laboratory experiments were conducted for verification of the effective of this method. First, we measured the time variations of CO2 concentration in water altered by controlling pH, by aerating and by adding soda, and checked the measuring precision and responsivity of this measuring method. Next, we recognized the biological reaction of SOC from relation between CO2 production and DO consumption by measuring the time variations of CO2 and DO concentrations in water above sediment at the same time.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2013

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Validity Verification of Measurement Method of Carbon Dioxide Concentration in Water using Water-resistant Breathable Tube2013

    • Author(s)
      遠藤徹、田中俊行、大谷壮介、藤田哲朗、矢持進
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. B2 (Coastal Engineering)

      Volume: 69 Issue: 2 Pages: I_1251-I_1255

    • DOI

      10.2208/kaigan.69.I_1251

    • NAID

      130004550999

    • ISSN
      1883-8944, 1884-2399
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 通気性撥水チューブを用いた水中二酸化炭素濃度の計測手法の有効性検証2013

    • Author(s)
      遠藤徹、田中俊行、大谷壮介、藤田哲朗、矢持進
    • Organizer
      第60回海岸工学講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学医学部百年講堂
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 通気性撥水チューブを用いた水中二酸化炭素濃度の計測手法の有効性検証2013

    • Author(s)
      遠藤 徹
    • Organizer
      第60回海岸工学講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡市、九州大学医学部百年講堂
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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