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Studies on the regulations of animal steroid biosynthesis and sex differentiation in plants

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24780109
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Bioproduction chemistry/Bioorganic chemistry
Research InstitutionUtsunomiya University

Principal Investigator

NOMURA Takahito  宇都宮大学, 雑草科学研究センター, 准教授 (60373346)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Keywordsステロイド / 植物 / 生殖生長 / シロイヌナズナ / 性分化 / 雌雄異株 / 生合成
Research Abstract

Animal steroids are detected from plants, but the biosynthesis pathway and physiological function of animal steroids in plants has been unknown. In this study, I analyzed endogenous animal steroids in the model plant Arabidopsis. The results suggested the possibility that the biosynthesis of animal steroids is regulated by abscisic acid, a plant hormone. The endogenous level of progesterone, an animal steroid, was higher in flowers than that in other tissues. Furthermore, I analyzed endogenous animal steroids in the dioecious plant asparagus and found that the endogenous level of progesterone was higher in female plants than that in male plants. These results suggested that animal steroids might regulate the reproductive growth of plants.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2014 2012

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Blue light-promoted rice leaf bending and unrolling are due to up-regulated brassinosteroid biosynthesis genes accompanied by accumulation of castasterone2014

    • Author(s)
      Masashi Asahina, Yuji Tamaki, Tomoaki Sakamoto, Kyomi Shibata, Takahito Nomura, Takao Yokota
    • Journal Title

      Phytochemistry

      Volume: (in press)

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Blue light-promoted rice leaf bending and unrolling are due to up-regulated brassinosteroid biosynthesis genes accompanied by accumulation of castasterone2014

    • Author(s)
      Asahina M et al.
    • Journal Title

      Phytochemistry

      Volume: in press

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 雌雄異株植物ホウレンソウの内生植物ホルモン分析2014

    • Author(s)
      西尾佳樹、軸丸裕介、関本均、神谷勇治、横田孝雄、野村崇人
    • Organizer
      第55回日本植物生理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Brassinolide is not essential for plant growth?2012

    • Author(s)
      Takahito Nomura, Masaki Mori, Tetsuo Kushiro, Shinjiro Yamaguchi, Takao Yokota, Gerard Bishop
    • Organizer
      1st International Brassinosteroid Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      スペイン・バルセロナ
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report 2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Effects of light quality on the gene expression of brassinosteroid biosynthesis in rice seedling2012

    • Author(s)
      Masashi Asahina, Takahito Nomura, Kyomi Shibata, Takao Yokota
    • Organizer
      1st International Brassinosteroid Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      スペイン・バルセロナ
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report 2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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