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Physiological and Structural analysis on novel anti-microbial proteins from rice

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24780122
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Food science
Research InstitutionNiigata University

Principal Investigator

OCHIAI Akihito  新潟大学, 自然科学系, 助教 (40588266)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywords歯周病菌 / 増殖阻害 / α-アミラーゼ / Hsp70 / X線結晶構造解析 / イネタンパク質 / 抗菌性タンパク質 / 抗菌タンパク質
Research Abstract

In a recent study, we identified two proteins from rice (Oryza sativa) seed, OsHsp70N (Hsp70 homolog) and AmyI-1 (alpha-amylase),that show significant cell growth-inhibitory activity against periodontal pathogenic bacteria. In this study, we investigated the spectrum of activity of these proteins against the bacteria, and the crystal structures of the proteins were also determined. Crystallographic and intermolecular interaction analysis showed that AmyI-1 interacts with lipopolysaccharide, a component of the cell wall of gram-negative bacteria, and suggested that AmyI-1 and starch hydrolysate have a synergistic effect on the inhibition of cellular growth in these bacteria.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2014 2013 2012

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (4 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Crystal structure of α-amylase from Oryza sativa : Molecular insights into enzyme activity and thermostability2014

    • Author(s)
      Akihito OCHIAI, Hiroshi SUGAI, Kazuki HARADA, Seiya TANAKA, Yohei ISHIYAMA, Kosuke ITO, Takaaki TANAKA, Toshio UCHIUMI, Masayuki TANIGUCHI, Toshiaki MITSUI
    • Journal Title

      Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry

      Volume: (In press) Issue: 6 Pages: 989-997

    • DOI

      10.1080/09168451.2014.917261

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] α- Amylase is a potential growth inhibitor of Porphyromonas gingivalis, a periodontal pathogenic bacterium2014

    • Author(s)
      Ochiai A, Harada K, Hashimoto K, Shibata K, Ishiyama Y, Mitsui T, Tanaka T, Taniguchi M
    • Journal Title

      J. Periodont. Res.

      Volume: 49 Issue: 1 Pages: 62-68

    • DOI

      10.1111/jre.12079

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report 2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 低温ストレスに応答するイネ由来熱ショックタンパク質Hsp70のX線結晶構造解析2014

    • Author(s)
      落合秋人、菅井寛、原田計、田中孝明、谷口正之
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会2014年度大会
    • Place of Presentation
      明治大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-03-30
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 低温ストレスに応答するイネ由来熱ショックタンパク質Hsp70のX線結晶構造解析2014

    • Author(s)
      落合 秋人,菅井 寛,原田 計,田中 孝明,谷口 正之
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会2014年度大会
    • Place of Presentation
      明治大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] イネ由来熱ショックタンパク質Hsp70の構造と機能の解析2013

    • Author(s)
      菅井寛、落合秋人、原田計、田中孝明、谷口正之
    • Organizer
      第65回日本生物工学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2013-09-20
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 糖化酵素によって生成する抗菌物質を用いた歯周病菌の増殖阻害2012

    • Author(s)
      柴田一駿、石山洋平、原田計、落合秋人、田中孝明、谷口正之
    • Organizer
      第64回日本生物工学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2012-10-24
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report 2012 Research-status Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 生体防御用組成物及びその用途、並びにペプチド2014

    • Inventor(s)
      谷口正之、落合 秋人
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      新潟大学
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Industrial Property Number
      2014-005625
    • Filing Date
      2014-01-16
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 生体防御用組成物及びその用途、並びにペプチド2014

    • Inventor(s)
      谷口正之,落合秋人
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      新潟大学
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Industrial Property Number
      2014-005625
    • Filing Date
      2014-01-16
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] イネ由来成分を含有する感染防御用組成物2012

    • Inventor(s)
      谷口正之、落合 秋人、築野 卓夫、山中 崇
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      新潟大学
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Industrial Property Number
      2012-157202
    • Filing Date
      2012-07-13
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] イネ由来成分を含有する感染防御用組成物2012

    • Inventor(s)
      谷口正之、落合秋人、築野卓夫、山中 崇
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      新潟大学
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Industrial Property Number
      2012-157202
    • Filing Date
      2012-07-13
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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