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Investigation into the mechanism of neurogenic hypertension: Approach from the cardio-respiratory relationship

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24790206
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field General physiology
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tsukuba

Principal Investigator

KOGANEZAWA TADACHIKA  筑波大学, 医学医療系, 助教 (80431691)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords高血圧 / 交感神経 / 循環中枢 / 呼吸中枢 / GABA / グリシン / ATP / 低酸素 / 循環調節
Outline of Final Research Achievements

It has been suggested that congenital enhancement of the cardiovascular sympathetic nerve activity causes neurogenic hypertension. However, the mechanism is still unclear. In this study, with focusing on the respiratory activity of the sympathetic nerve, we tried to analyze the mechanism of neurogenic hypertension which is related with enhancement of the sympathetic nerve activity. As the result, we found the presence of respiratory phase related inhibitory regulation of neurons in the cardiovascular center, and ATP related inhibitory modulation of neurons in the cardiovascular center under condition of hypoxia. This result might be very useful to investigate details of the mechanism of neurogenic hypertension.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (5 results)

  • [Journal Article] Intrinsic chemosensitivity of rostral ventrolateral medullary sympathetic premotor neurons in the in situ arterially perfused preparation of rats.2014

    • Author(s)
      Tadachika Koganezawa, Julian F.R. Paton
    • Journal Title

      Experimental Physiology

      Volume: 99(11) Issue: 11 Pages: 1453-1466

    • DOI

      10.1113/expphysiol.2014.080069

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] ラットの経血管灌流標本においてRVLMニューロンに対するグリシン作動性神経からの入力の抑制は心臓・血管交感神経の呼吸性活動を増強する2015

    • Author(s)
      小金澤禎史、渡邊みつき
    • Organizer
      第92回日本生理学会、第120回日本会合学会総会・全国学術集会 合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-21 – 2015-03-23
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Extracellular ATP attenuates hypoxia-induced excitation of the sympathetic premotor neurons via facilitation of glycinergic transmission in the in situ arterially perfused preparation of rats2014

    • Author(s)
      Tadachika Koganezawa, Ayaka Hoki
    • Organizer
      Society for Neuroscience 44th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Chicago
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-15 – 2014-11-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ラットの経血管灌流標本において内因性ATPはP2受容体を介してRVLMニューロンの低酸素に対する興奮性応答を減弱させる2014

    • Author(s)
      小金澤禎史、法木綾香
    • Organizer
      第91回日本生理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ラットの経血管灌流標本においてRVLMニューロンに対するGABA作動性神経からの入力の抑制は心臓・血管交感神経の呼吸性活動を増強する2013

    • Author(s)
      小金澤禎史
    • Organizer
      第90回日本生理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 心臓・血管交感神経の呼吸性リズムと交感神経プレモーターニューロンへの抑制性入力の関係性

    • Author(s)
      小金澤禎史
    • Organizer
      第40回自律神経生理研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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