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Alterations in reproductive neuroendocrine system of a rat model of polycystic ovary syndrome

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24790240
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Environmental physiology (including Physical medicine and Nutritional physiology)
Research InstitutionNippon Medical School

Principal Investigator

IWATA kinuyo  日本医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (00582991)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywordsキスペプチン / 多嚢胞性卵巣症候群 / アンドロゲン / 黄体形成ホルモン / 脳 / 生殖
Research Abstract

Expression of kisspeptin in the brain and luteinizing hormone (LH) levels in the plasma were examined in androgen-induced polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) model rats. Kisspeptin expression and LH pulses associated with follicular development were suppressed in PCOS model rats. Although kisspeptin associated with ovulation was unaffected by androgen, GnRH administration could not induce LH release in PCOS rats, resulting in a suppression of LH surge. Hence, hyperandrogenism in women with PCOS may be associated with anovulation and menstrual irregularity by adversely affecting kisspeptin neurons and the pituitary.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2014 2013

All Presentation (8 results)

  • [Presentation] Effect of androgen on kisspeptin expression and luteinizing hormone release in female rats2014

    • Author(s)
      Iwata K., Kunimura Y., Matsumoto K., Ozawa H
    • Organizer
      8^<th> international Congress of Neuroendocrinology 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      Hilton Sydney, AUSTRALIA
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高アンドロゲン血症の雌ラットの脳内キスペプチン発現および黄体形成ホルモン分泌に関する研究2014

    • Author(s)
      岩田衣世、國村有弓、松本恵介、小澤一史
    • Organizer
      第119回日本解剖学会総会・全国学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      自治医科大学キャンパス(栃木)
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高アンドロゲン血症の雌ラットの脳内キスペプチン発現および黄体形成ホルモン分泌に関する研究2014

    • Author(s)
      岩田衣世 國村有弓 松本恵介 小澤一史
    • Organizer
      第119回日本解剖学会総会・全国学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      自治医科大学キャンパス
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effect of androgen on kisspeptin expression and luteinizing hormone release in female rats2014

    • Author(s)
      Iwata K., Kunimura Y., Matsumoto H., Ozawa H.
    • Organizer
      8th international Congress of Neuroendocrinology 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      Hilton Sydney, Sydney, Australia
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 長期高アンドロゲン暴露により誘発した多嚢胞性卵巣症候群モデルラットの脳内キスペプチン発現および黄体形成ホルモン分泌に関する研究2013

    • Author(s)
      岩田衣世、國村有弓、松本恵介、小澤一史
    • Organizer
      第40回日本神経内分泌学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      宮崎市民プラザ(宮崎)
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effect of chronic exposure to androgen on kisspeptin expression and luteinizing hormone release in female rats2013

    • Author(s)
      Iwata K., Kunimura Y., Matsumoto K., Ozawa H
    • Organizer
      7^<th> international meeting steroids and nervous system
    • Place of Presentation
      Torino-Orbassano, ITALY
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 長期高アンドロゲン暴露により誘発した多嚢胞性卵巣症候群モデルラットの脳内キスペプチン発現および黄体形成ホルモン分泌に関する研究2013

    • Author(s)
      岩田衣世 國村有弓 松本恵介 小澤一史
    • Organizer
      第40回日本神経内分泌学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      宮崎市民プラザ
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effect of chronic exposure to androgen on kisspeptin expression and luteinizing hormone release in female rats2013

    • Author(s)
      岩田衣世
    • Organizer
      7th international meeting steroids and nervous system
    • Place of Presentation
      Torino-Orbassano, ITALY
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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