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Research on development and application of biomarkers for verification of human exposures to chlorine gas

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24790651
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Legal medicine
Research InstitutionNational Research Institute of Police Science

Principal Investigator

OHSAWA Isaac  科学警察研究所, 法科学第三部, 主任研究官 (30370886)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords塩素ガス暴露 / バイオマーカー / 塩素ガス
Outline of Final Research Achievements

3,5-dichlorotyrosine was synthesized, and we developed an analytical method to
detect 3-chlorotyrosine and 3,5-dichlorotyrosine using LC-MS. The mothod uses a general reversed-phase column or a mix-mode column of normal-phase and cation exchange. When we apply the method to normal human urine, chlorinated tyrosines were under detection limit. Although we also apply the method to pooled normal human plasma after hydrolyzing plasma protein with methansulfonic acid, chlorinated tyrosines were also under detection limit. On the other hand, chlorinated tyrosines were detected in the normal human plasma after exposure to chlorine gas. It was also observed that the amount of generated chlorinated tyrosines depends on concentration of chlorine gas exposed to the human plasma.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2013 Other

All Presentation (3 results)

  • [Presentation] 塩素化チロシンの分析2013

    • Author(s)
      大沢勇久、大森毅、金森美江子、柘浩一郎、長島央行、瀬戸康雄
    • Organizer
      日本法中毒学会第32年会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉県柏市
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Development of method of analyzing chlorinated tyrosines for verification of chlorine gas exposure2013

    • Author(s)
      Isaac Ohsawa, Takeshi Ohmori, Mieko Kanamori-Kataoka, Koichiro Tsuge, Yasuo Seto, Hirofumi Fukushima
    • Organizer
      TIAFT2013
    • Place of Presentation
      Funchal, Portugal
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 塩素ガス曝露のバイオマーカー の分析について

    • Author(s)
      大沢勇久、大森毅、金森美江子、柘浩一郎、近藤友秀、瀬戸康雄
    • Organizer
      日本法科学技術学会
    • Place of Presentation
      ホテルフロラシオン青山(東京都)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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