Budget Amount *help |
¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
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Research Abstract |
Methylphenidate (MPH) is the most commonly prescribed treatment for Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is a noninvasive neuroimaging method that can measure hemodynamic changes in cortical tissue under natural settings. The stop signal task is suitable for detecting dysfunction of response inhibition in ADHD. In this study we aim to detect the long-term effect of MPH on brain function of ADHD children after wash-out period using NIRS during SST. Drug naive ADHD group had lower NIRS signal than healthy control in baseline assessment. However even after MPH washout following a 1-year administration, NAÏVE demonstrated normalised prefrontal activation. Thus, supplementary NIRS serves as an objective biomarker for clinical decisions concerning to stop MPH treatment in children with ADHD.
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