The development of new treatments for intractable neuroparalytic corneal epithelial disorder in TRP channel control.
Project/Area Number |
24791869
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
|
Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Ophthalmology
|
Research Institution | Wakayama Medical University |
Principal Investigator |
|
Project Period (FY) |
2012-04-01 – 2016-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
|
Keywords | TRPV1 / 角膜上皮創傷治癒 / 角膜創傷治癒 / 角膜上皮 / 角膜実質 / TRPV1 / テネイシンC / テネイシンX / 創傷治癒 / TRPチャンネル / NOS2 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
TRPV1 was detected mainly in the basal layer of mouse or rat corneal epithelium. Adding a TRPV1 receptor agonist to the culture medium enhanced epithelial healing in the rat cornea, and a TRPV1 antagonist retarded it in organ culture. The loss of TRPV1 did not affect the histology of the mouse cornea. In vivo analysis showed the loss of TRPV1-impaired re-epithelialization of the debrided area of the corneal epithelium by the suppression of both cell migration and proliferation. The lack of TRPV1 suppressed the expression of IL-6 and substance P but not of TGF-β1 in response to epithelial debridement in mice. TRPV1 signal is required for the upregulation of IL-6 and substance P and the healing of debrided corneal epithelium in mice.
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Report
(5 results)
Research Products
(27 results)