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Retrograde axonal transport contributes to neural plasticity in motor cortex after spinal cord injury

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24890198
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Neurology
Research InstitutionKyoto Prefectural University of Medicine

Principal Investigator

OHARA RYO  京都府立医科大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 助教 (80636986)

Project Period (FY) 2012-08-31 – 2014-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords脊髄損傷後 / 逆行性軸索輸送 / 神経回路の可塑性 / 脊髄損傷 / 神経回路の再構築 / retrograde tracer
Research Abstract

We showed that a new neurite arise from a cell body and becomes a new axon after axotomy in hippocampal neurons in dissociated culture and retrograde transport of phosphorylated stat3 (p-stat3) by importin-dynein complex contributes to inducing the neuritogenesis after axtomy in our previous reports. In this time, we tried to show the retrograde transport of p-stat3 contributes to inducing reconstruction and plasticity of neural network in motor cortex in vivo by using spinal cord injury model rat. We showed that the level of p-stat3 increased after spinal cord injury in not only the injury site but also the rostral site to the injury site by Western blotting. This result suggested that p-stat3 was transported by retrograde axonal transport after spinal cord injury. But further studies are required to show whether the retrograde transport of p-stat3 contributes to inducing reconstruction and plasticity of neural network in motor cortex.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2013

All Presentation (2 results)

  • [Presentation] Axotomy induces axonogenesis in hippocampal neurons through stat32013

    • Author(s)
      大原亮
    • Organizer
      第54会日本神経学会学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2013-06-01
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Axotomy induces axonogenesis in hippocampal neurons through STAT32013

    • Author(s)
      大原 亮
    • Organizer
      第54回日本神経学会学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京国際フォーラム
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2012 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2012-11-27   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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