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Investigating the Galaxy-Cosmic Web Connection with Subaru PFS

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24H00241
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Medium-sized Section 16:Astronomy and related fields
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Lee KheeGan  東京大学, カブリ数物連携宇宙研究機構, 准教授 (10822091)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 大内 正己  東京大学, 宇宙線研究所, 教授 (40595716)
長峯 健太郎  大阪大学, 大学院理学研究科, 教授 (50714086)
柏野 大地  国立天文台, 科学研究部, 特任助教 (80897588)
SILVERMAN John  東京大学, カブリ数物連携宇宙研究機構, 教授 (90573030)
Project Period (FY) 2024-04-01 – 2028-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2025)
Budget Amount *help
¥46,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥36,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥10,800,000)
Fiscal Year 2025: ¥16,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,750,000)
Fiscal Year 2024: ¥10,530,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,430,000)
Keywordsastrophysics / galaxies / intergalactic medium / cosmology / Astronomy / Cosmology / Galaxies / Intergalactic medium / Cosmic Baryons
Outline of Research at the Start

The basic product of our program is the cosmic web generated by the Lyman-alpha forest IGM tomography created from the background galaxies. This will be used to study the galaxy properties as a function of the cosmic web. We will also identify galaxy protoclusters and study their thermal properties as probed by the absorption, which will constrain AGN feedback models. In the longer term, we will develop field inference techniques, which will let us run hydrodynamical simulations based directly on the data set.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

We published a paper regarding the environmental dependence of galaxy properties relative to the 3D large-scale matter distribution, for the first time at z>2. This was based on pathfinder data from the earlier CLAMATO survey, but establishes techniques that will be applicable to Subaru PFS. On the theory aspect, me and my collaborators also published a paper that establishes novel forward-modeling techniques that aims to establish new links between observed galaxy properties and detailed cosmological hydrodynamical simulations.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

3: Progress in research has been slightly delayed.

Reason

The original proposal had the expectation that the Subaru PFS SSP will begin in the S24B semester. This had been slightly delayed to S25A (the current observing semester), and in addition the science verification tasks that were previously expected to be carried out during commissioning observations are now instead being done during the science allocations.

The PI and grant-funded postdoc, K. McCarthy, are now deeply involved in the actual observing and validation of the data during these early phases.

We are also preparing for real science analysis with the PFS data, including developing the IGM tomography and absorption power spectrum pipeline, as well as LBG clustering framework, both using numerical simulations to create realistic mock data.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

Despite the slight delay, with the ongoing start of the Subaru SSP observations, we can now anticipate real data. In addition to the hands-on observing and validation of the Subaru PFS data, we are now also actively preparing for several analysis that will proceed using these data.

1. First measurement of the small-scale 3D Ly-a forest power spectrum using PFS data. The preparation for this analysis is already ongoing, with the power spectrum pipeline being tested on hydrodynamical simulation mocks.
2. 3D LBG clustering measurement on the PFS redshift catalog. The pipeline is also being developed using mocks from the Uchuu N-body simulations, which allows us to have precise covariances and forward model once the real PFS data is ready.

Report

(2 results)
  • 2024 Comments on the Screening Results   Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All 2024 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (4 results) Journal Article (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Invited: 3 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Princeton University/UC Santa Cruz/Johns Hopkins University(米国)

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] PUC Valparaiso(チリ)

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Durham University/Edinburgh University(英国)

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Curtin University/Swinburne University(オーストラリア)

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The dependence of galaxy properties on the underlying three-dimensional matter density field at 2.0 < z < 2.52024

    • Author(s)
      Momose Rieko、Lee Khee-Gan、Ata Metin、Horowitz Benjamin、Kartaltepe Jeyhan S
    • Journal Title

      Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan

      Volume: 76 Issue: 6 Pages: 1143-1157

    • DOI

      10.1093/pasj/psae076

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] FLIMFLAM DR1: The First Constraints on the Cosmic Baryon Distribution from Eight Fast Radio Burst Sight Lines2024

    • Author(s)
      Khrykin Ilya S.、Ata Metin、Lee Khee-Gan、Simha Sunil、Huang Yuxin、Prochaska J. Xavier、Tejos Nicolas、Bannister Keith W.、Cooke Jeff、Day Cherie K.、Deller Adam、Glowacki Marcin、Gordon Alexa C.、James Clancy W.、Marnoch Lachlan、Shannon Ryan. M.、Zhang Jielai、Bernales-Cortes Lucas
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 973 Issue: 2 Pages: 151-151

    • DOI

      10.3847/1538-4357/ad6567

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] HaloFlow. I. Neural Inference of Halo Mass from Galaxy Photometry and Morphology2024

    • Author(s)
      Hahn ChangHoon、Bottrell Connor、Lee Khee-Gan
    • Journal Title

      The Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 968 Issue: 2 Pages: 90-90

    • DOI

      10.3847/1538-4357/ad4344

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The effect of AGN feedback on the Lyman-α forest signature of galaxy protoclusters at z~2.32024

    • Author(s)
      Dong Chenze、Lee Khee-Gan、Cui Weiguang、Dave Romeel、Sorini Daniele
    • Journal Title

      Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

      Volume: 532 Issue: 4 Pages: 4876-4888

    • DOI

      10.1093/mnras/stae1830

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The cosmic baryon partition between the IGM and CGM in the SIMBA simulations2024

    • Author(s)
      Khrykin Ilya S、Sorini Daniele、Lee Khee-Gan、Dave Romeel
    • Journal Title

      Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

      Volume: 529 Issue: 1 Pages: 537-549

    • DOI

      10.1093/mnras/stae525

    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Studying the Cosmic Baryon Distribution with FRB Foreground Mapping2024

    • Author(s)
      Khee-Gan Lee
    • Organizer
      Localization of fast radio Bursts in Taiwan 2024
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Density reconstruction and field inference techniques to study the evolution of galaxies protoclusters at z-2-32024

    • Author(s)
      Khee-Gan Lee
    • Organizer
      From Protoclusters to First Mature Clusters, Suzhou, China
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Subaru PFS and Field-Level Inference2024

    • Author(s)
      Khee-Gan Lee
    • Organizer
      LSS Quest, Osaka
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] IGM Tomography and AGN Feedback in the Lyman-alpha Forest at Cosmic Noon2024

    • Author(s)
      Khee-Gan Lee
    • Organizer
      Baryons Beyond Galactic Boundaries, Pune, India
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Interpreting the Cosmic Baryon Distribution Revealed by FRBs using Simulations and Machine Learning2024

    • Author(s)
      Khee-Gan Lee
    • Organizer
      Fast Radio Bursts 2024, Phuket, Thailand
    • Related Report
      2024 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2024-04-05   Modified: 2025-12-26  

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