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Final moments of massive stars revealed through early discovery and late spectroscopy of supernovae

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24KF0080
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section外国
Review Section Basic Section 16010:Astronomy-related
Research InstitutionNational Astronomical Observatory of Japan

Principal Investigator

守屋 尭  国立天文台, 科学研究部, 助教 (90779547)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) FANG QILIANG  国立天文台, 科学研究部, 外国人特別研究員
Project Period (FY) 2024-04-23 – 2026-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2024)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2025: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 2024: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Outline of Research at the Start

Mass loss of massive stars shortly before their explosions determines the circumstellar properties that have critical impacts on core-collapse supernova properties. However, this pre-supernova mass loss is not yet clarified. With this research, we explore two hypothesis of the mass loss: (1) circumstellar matter created by binary interaction and (2) mass-dependent eruptive mass-loss. In order to reveal the mass-loss activities, we statistically compare theoretical light curves and spectra of different progenitor systems with observations.

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Published: 2024-04-24   Modified: 2024-07-03  

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