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Precision determination of proton-to-electron mass ratio using antiprotonic helium atoms

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25247032
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Particle/Nuclear/Cosmic ray/Astro physics
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Hayano Ryugo  東京大学, 大学院理学系研究科(理学部), 名誉教授 (30126148)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥40,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥31,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥9,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥8,840,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,040,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥8,840,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,040,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥8,840,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,040,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥8,840,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,040,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Keywords素粒子(実験) / 原子物理学実験 / 基礎物理定数 / CERN / 反陽子 / 素粒子実験 / 反物質 / レーザー分光 / 素粒子(実験) / 基礎素物理定数 / CODATA
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The purpose of this work is to determine the (anti)proton-to-electron mass ratio, one of the fundamental constants, to high precision by means of laser spectroscopy of antiprotonic helium atom (a metastable neutral atom consisting of an antiproton, an electron and a helium nucleus) . The work was done at the antiproton decelerator facility (AD) of CERN.
By comparing the transition frequencies of several accessible transitions to those obtained by the three-body quantum electrodynamics calculations, we determined the antiproton-to-electron mass ratio to a relative precision of 0.8 ppb (parts per billion), i.e., as precise as the proton-to-electron mass ratio recommended by the CODATA2010 fundamental constant adjustment. The result was published in 2016 in the Science magazine.

Report

(6 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (35 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (12 results) Journal Article (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Peer Reviewed: 8 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (11 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 9 results) Remarks (4 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] CERN(スイス)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] マックス・プランク量子光学研究所(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ウィグナー研究所(ハンガリー)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ブレチア大学(イタリア)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] CERN(スイス)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] マックス・プランク量子光学研究所(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ウィグナー研究所(ハンガリー)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ブレチア大学(イタリア)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] CERN研究所(スイス)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] マックスプランク量子光学研究所(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ブレシア大学(イタリア)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ウィグナー研究所(ハンガリー)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Measurement of the antiproton-nucleus annihilation cross-section at low energy2018

    • Author(s)
      Aghai-Khozani H.、Bianconi A.、Corradini M.、Hayano R.、Hori M.、Leali M.、Lodi Rizzini E.、Mascagna V.、Murakami Y.、Prest M.、Vallazza E.、Venturelli L.、Yamada H.
    • Journal Title

      Nuclear Physics A

      Volume: 970 Pages: 366-378

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2018.01.001

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Buffer-gas cooling of antiprotonic helium to 1.5 to 1.7 K, and antiproton-to-electron mass ratio2016

    • Author(s)
      M. Hori, H. Aghai-Khozani, A. Soter, D. Barna, A. Dax, R. Hayano, T. Kobayashi, Y. Murakami, K. Todoroki, H. Yamada, D. Horvath, L. Venturelli
    • Journal Title

      Science

      Volume: 354 Issue: 6312 Pages: 610-614

    • DOI

      10.1126/science.aaf6702

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Instrumentation for measurement of in-flight annihilations of 130 keV antiprotons on thin target foils2016

    • Author(s)
      K. Todoroki, D. Barna, R. Hayano, H. Aghai-Khozani, A. Soter, M. Corradini, M. Leali, E. Lodi-Rizzini, V. Mascagna, L. Venturelli, V. Prest, L. Vallazza, D. De Salvador, M. Hori
    • Journal Title

      Nuclear Inst. and Methods in Physics Research

      Volume: A835 Pages: 110-118

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.nima.2016.08.026

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] New results of the antiproton-carbon annihilation cross section measurement at low energies2016

    • Author(s)
      H. Aghai-Khozani, M. Corradini, R. Hayano, M. Hori, M. Leali, E. Lodi-Rizzini, V. Mascagna, Y. Murakami, M. Prest, L. Solazzi, E. Vallazza, L. Venturelli and H. Yamada
    • Journal Title

      EPJ Web of Conferences

      Volume: 130 Pages: 07014-07014

    • DOI

      10.1051/epjconf/201613007014

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Method for laser spectroscopy of metastable pionic helium atoms2015

    • Author(s)
      M. Hori , A. Soter, H. Aghai-Khozani, D. Barna, A. Dax, R. S. Hayano, Y. Murakami, H. Yamada
    • Journal Title

      Hyperfine Interactions

      Volume: 233 Issue: 1-3 Pages: 83-87

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10751-015-1163-7

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Microwave spectroscopic study of the hyperfine structure of antiprotonic He-32013

    • Author(s)
      Friedreich, S. et al.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physics B

      Volume: 46 Issue: 12 Pages: 125003-125003

    • DOI

      10.1088/0953-4075/46/12/125003

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Sub-Doppler Two-Photon Laser Spectroscopy of Antiprotonic Helium and the Antiproton-to-Electron Mass Ratio2013

    • Author(s)
      Hori, M. et al.
    • Journal Title

      Few-Body Systems

      Volume: 54 Issue: 7-10 Pages: 917-922

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00601-013-0653-x

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Observation of the 1154.9 nm transition of antiprotonic helium2013

    • Author(s)
      Kobayashi, T. et al.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physics B

      Volume: 46 Issue: 24 Pages: 245004-245004

    • DOI

      10.1088/0953-4075/46/24/245004

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Physics of ASACUSA: the spectroscopy of antiprotonic helium2017

    • Author(s)
      Ryugo Hayano
    • Organizer
      2nd Jagiellonian Symposium on Fundamental and Applied Subatomic Physics
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Probing fundamental symmetry using antimatter2015

    • Author(s)
      Ryugo Hayano
    • Organizer
      The 9th Japan-China Joint Nuclear Physics Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      Osaka University, Osaka, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-07
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 反陽子ヘリウム原子の高励起状態のレーザー分光実験2015

    • Author(s)
      山田裕之
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第70回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都新宿区早稲田大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-21 – 2015-03-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 光と反粒子を使って対称性を探る2015

    • Author(s)
      早野龍五
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第70回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都新宿区早稲田大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-21 – 2015-03-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] CPT tests with antihydrogen and antiprotonic helium atoms2014

    • Author(s)
      R. Hayano
    • Organizer
      The sixth international conference on Trapped Charged Particles and Fundamental Physics (TCP2014) School
    • Place of Presentation
      RIKEN, 埼玉県和光市
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-28 – 2014-11-29
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] CPT tests with antihydrogen and antiprotonic helium atoms2014

    • Author(s)
      R. Hayano
    • Organizer
      4th Joint Meeting of the APS Division of Nuclear Physics and the Physical Society of Japan
    • Place of Presentation
      Waikoloa Village, Hawaii, USA
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-07 – 2014-10-11
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] hysics of ASACUSA - the spectroscopy of antiprotonic helium2014

    • Author(s)
      R. Hayano
    • Organizer
      Questioning Fundamental Physical Principles
    • Place of Presentation
      CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-06 – 2014-05-09
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Experimental studies of exotic atoms2014

    • Author(s)
      Hayano, RS
    • Organizer
      NUSTAR Annual Meeting 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      Darmstadt, Germany
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Weighing the Antiproton: Precision Laser Spectroscopy of Antiprotonic Helium Atoms2014

    • Author(s)
      Hayano, RS
    • Organizer
      7th International conference on Fundamental Physics Using Atoms (FPUA 2014)
    • Place of Presentation
      日本科学未来館(東京都)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 反陽子ヘリウム原子の波長1154.9 nm遷移の観測2014

    • Author(s)
      小林拓実
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第69回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東海大学湘南キャンパス(平塚市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ASACUSA Overview2013

    • Author(s)
      Hayano, RS
    • Organizer
      11th International Conference on Low Energy Antiproton Physics (LEAP2013)
    • Place of Presentation
      Uppsala, Sweden
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Remarks] ASACUSA

    • URL

      https://home.cern/about/experiments/asacusa

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] ASACUSA collaboration

    • URL

      http://asacusa.web.cern.ch/ASACUSA/asacusaweb/main/main.shtml

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] ASACUSA - Antiprotonic Helium

    • URL

      http://asacusa.web.cern.ch/ASACUSA/asacusaweb/antiprotonic_helium/main.shtml

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] ASACUSA - antiprotonic helium

    • URL

      http://asacusa.web.cern.ch/ASACUSA/asacusaweb/antiprotonic_helium/main.shtml

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2013-05-15   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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