Project/Area Number |
25282209
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Partial Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Applied health science
|
Research Institution | Tokyo Medical University |
Principal Investigator |
INOUE Shigeru 東京医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (00349466)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
OKA Koichiro 早稲田大学, スポーツ科学学術院, 教授 (00318817)
HARA Taketaka 島根大学, 教育学部, 准教授 (40420723)
SHIMOMITSU Teruichi 東京医科大学, 医学部, 名誉教授 (90206243)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥16,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,900,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥7,150,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,650,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥5,720,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,320,000)
|
Keywords | 身体活動 / 運動 / スポーツ / ヘルスプロモーション / 生活習慣病 / 地域介入 / クラスターランダム化試験 / ポピュレーションアプローチ / 介入研究 / 公衆衛生 / ソーシャルマーケティング / 地域介入研究 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
A cluster randomized trial with community as unit of randomization were conducted to evaluate a 5-year community wide campaign (CWC) to promote physical activity. Randomly-sampled 4414 residents (40-79 years) responded to the baseline survey (74 %) and were followed from 2009 to 2014. As the results, CWC did not significantly increase proportion of active adults (adjusted change difference = +4.5 % [95 % Confidence interval: 0.3, 9.3], P=0.066). However, in the analyses using secondary outcomes, adults doing flexibility activity significantly increased in intervention communities (P=0.049), and adults doing walking tended to increase in intervention communities (P=0.058). In conclusion, CWC did not achieve significant increase in active adults at population level. However, the results of borderline significance and analyses of secondary outcomes suggested its potential effectiveness.
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