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The 3rd Construction Material, the Study on Mechanism of Strength Mobilization of Cement-Treated Soil

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25289146
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Geotechnical engineering
Research InstitutionHiroshima University

Principal Investigator

Tsuchida Takashi  広島大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 教授 (10344318)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NAKARAI KENICHIRO  広島大学, 大学院工学研究院, 准教授 (10359656)
Research Collaborator Tang Y. X.  関門港湾建設(株), 技術課長
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥9,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Keywordsセメント固化処理土 / 浚渫土 / 海成粘土 / 一軸圧縮強度 / 含水比 / セメント添加率 / 港湾 / 養生時間 / 強度予測式 / ゲル空隙比説 / 水セメント比 / 液性限界 / ベンダーエレメント試験 / 体積比
Outline of Final Research Achievements

A formula to estimate unconfined compressive strength of cement-treated marine clays is proposed. In the proposed formula, the strength of cement-treated soil is given by volumetric solid content, strength increase coefficient due to cement, and exponential parameter N representing the effect of the void structure of soil and cement content on the solid material of soil. On comparing the estimates with those using a conventional formula based on water cement ratio, the proposed formula generated better-fit estimates. On the basis of the results obtained from the laboratory tests, it was found that the strength mobilization process can be divided into two stages; first stage within 3 days after curing (the early stage of curing) and the second stage 3 days after the curing. Two equations to evaluate strength during early stages of curing were proposed based on the normalized initial water content and normalized specific volume ratio.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2015 2014 2013

All Journal Article (7 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 7 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 5 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Estimation of Compressive Strength of Cement-Treated Marine Clays with Different Initial Water Content,2015

    • Author(s)
      Tsuchida,T. and Tang, Y. X.
    • Journal Title

      Soils and Foundations

      Volume: 55(2) Issue: 2 Pages: 359-374

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.sandf.2015.02.011

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report 2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] .Estimation of Strength Mobilization on Cement-Treated Dredged Clay in Early Stages of Curing2015

    • Author(s)
      Gyeongo KANG, Takashi Tsuchida, A.M.R.G. Athapaththu
    • Journal Title

      Soils and Foundations

      Volume: 55(2) Issue: 2 Pages: 375-392

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.sandf.2015.02.012

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report 2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] ベンダーエレメント試験で測定した養生初期のセメント処理土の弾性係数と発現した強度の関係について2015

    • Author(s)
      Kang, G.,脇岡宏行,土田孝
    • Journal Title

      地盤と建設

      Volume: 33 Pages: 97-104

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] カルシア改質土による固化層を有する圧入式人工干潟造成工法に関する研究2015

    • Author(s)
      土田孝・亀山武士・本田秀樹・谷敷多穂・林正宏・熊谷隆宏・山田耕一・杉原広晃
    • Journal Title

      土木学会論文集B3(海洋開発)

      Volume: 71

    • NAID

      130005097549

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 混合初期におけるセメント固化処理土の強度発現特性に関する実験的研究2014

    • Author(s)
      脇岡宏行、Gyeong O KANG,土田孝
    • Journal Title

      地盤と建設

      Volume: 32(1) Pages: 53-60

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 少量のセメントを添加し再圧密した再構成海成粘土のせん断特性2014

    • Author(s)
      土田孝,平原毅,平本真也,宇高薫
    • Journal Title

      地盤工学ジャーナル

      Volume: 9(2) Pages: 71-84

    • NAID

      130004482954

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 少量のセメント添加により高位な間隙構造を有する再構成海成粘土の圧縮特性2013

    • Author(s)
      宇高薫・土田孝・今井遥平・湯怡新
    • Journal Title

      地盤工学ジャーナル

      Volume: 8(3) Pages: 425-439

    • NAID

      130004482934

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] セメント固化処理土の強度発現特性に関する研究2014

    • Author(s)
      脇岡宏行,土田孝,姜庚吾,
    • Organizer
      第50回地盤工学シンポジウム,
    • Place of Presentation
      長野市
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-27 – 2014-11-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] A study on the strength development of cement treated clays during initial stages of curing2014

    • Author(s)
      Wakioka,H., Tsuchida, T., Gyeong Kang
    • Organizer
      13th International Conference on Civil and Environmental Engineering (ICCEE2014)
    • Place of Presentation
      Pugyon Univ. Busan, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-22 – 2014-09-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Strength mobilization characteristic of dredged clay mixed with cement during initial curing time,2014

    • Author(s)
      GyeongO Kang, Takashi Tsuchida, Hiroyuki Wakioka
    • Organizer
      ISOPE2014, The 24th (2014) International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Busan, Korea,
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-15 – 2014-06-20
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Strength mobilization characteristic of marine clays mixed with low quantity of cement during initial curing time2014

    • Author(s)
      GyeongO Kang, Takashi Tsuchida, Hiroyuki Wakioka
    • Organizer
      ISOP-2014, 24th International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Busan, Korea
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2013-05-21   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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