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Cell kinetic as well as functional analyses on microcephaly-related gene knockout mice

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25293240
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Embryonic/Neonatal medicine
Research InstitutionKyoto Prefectural University of Medicine

Principal Investigator

Itoh Kyoko  京都府立医科大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 教授 (80243301)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 藤森 亮  国立研究開発法人量子科学技術研究開発機構, 放射線防護研究センター・リスク低減化研究プログラム・感受性モデル動物研究チーム, チームリーダー (50314183)
伏木 信次  京都府立医科大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 特任教授 (80150572)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥18,850,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,350,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥10,660,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,460,000)
Keywords先天異常学 / Aspm / 細胞周期 / 小頭症 / MRI / ASPM / ASPM
Outline of Final Research Achievements

CNS-targeted conditional Aspm-knockout (KO) mice were generated to investigate the significance of Aspm in developing brain from the viewpoint of cell kinetics and the formation of cortical structure. We first studied whether the cell number showing S-phase as well as M-phase may be altered in Aspm-KO mice and found that no increase or decrease in the number of cells assigned to either S- or M-phase was demonstrated in the forebrain from embryonic day (E) 12.5 through 16.5. EdU-pulse labelling studies revealed that the labeled cells were decreased in the intermediate zone of Aspm-KO mice, indicating the significant reduction of newly-born neurons after E14.5. MRI imaging studies of postnatal Aspm-KO mice demonstrated the significant alterations in FA value (calculated from the tensor imaging) in the KO cerebral cortex when compared to wild type cerebral cortex, which is likely to correlate with the changes of the neurite direction shown in histo-morphometric studies.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2015 2013

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (1 results) (of which Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Disruption of Aspm causes microcephaly with abnormal neuronal differentiation2013

    • Author(s)
      Fujimori A, Itoh K, Goto S, Hirakawa H, Wang B, Kokubo T, Koto S, Tsukamoto S, Fushiki S.
    • Journal Title

      Brain & Development

      Volume: - Issue: 8 Pages: 661-669

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.braindev.2013.10.006

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Disruption of Aspm causes microcephaly with abnormal neuronal differentiation2015

    • Author(s)
      Akira Fujimori
    • Organizer
      第5回国際放射線神経生物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      高崎市
    • Year and Date
      2015-02-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited

URL: 

Published: 2013-05-21   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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