Nrf2 activation inhibits steatohepatitis and liver cancer in overeating-induced obese mice.
Project/Area Number |
25293278
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Partial Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
General surgery
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Research Institution | Tokyo Women's Medical University |
Principal Investigator |
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
NAKAYAMA MASAMITI 東京女子医科大学, 医学部, 講師 (00338980)
YANAGAWA TORU 筑波大学, 医学医療系, 准教授 (10312852)
YAMAMOTO MASAKAZU 東京女子医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (60220498)
UTSUNOMIYA HIROTOSHI 和歌山県立医科大学, 共同利用施設, 准教授 (60264876)
GOTO NAOHIRO 東京海洋大学, 海洋科学技術研究科, 准教授 (60323854)
WARABI EIJI 筑波大学, 医学医療系, 講師 (70396612)
SHODA JUNNICHI 筑波大学, 医学医療系, 教授 (90241827)
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Project Period (FY) |
2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥18,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥9,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,100,000)
|
Keywords | 肥満 / 脂肪性肝炎 / 肝発癌 / 転写因子 / 動物モデル / Nrf2 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
We generated double knockout (DKO) mice without Sqstm1 and Nrf2 genes. To confirm a hypothesis for bacteria-induced metabolic liver disease, we focused on the endotoxin produced by Gram-negative bacteria. In DKO mice, severe NASH was developed with the pathological state of steatohepatitis after 30 weeks. The serum endotoxin levels were significantly higher in DKO mice than those in WT mice. Furthermore, the intestinal permeability, and the gram-negative bacteria levels and endotoxin in feces were all increased significantly in DKO mice. DKO mice had a significant decrease in Kupffer cells (KCs)’ phagocytic function compared with WT. The overload of serum endotoxin induced by the modification of intestine microbiota, the increase of intestinal permeability and the impaired clearance of LPS by KCs dysfunction were considered to be important for the progression of NASH in DKO mice. DKO mouse is a novel animal model that develops mature-onset NASH.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(119 results)
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Kawamoto T, Ishige K, Tomas M, Yamashita Y, Shu S, Ishikura N, Ariizumi S, Yamamoto M, Kurosaki K, Shoda J.
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Fujimoto A, Furuta M, Shiraishi Y, Gotoh K, Kawakami Y, Arihiro K, Nakamura T, Ueno M, Ariizumi S, Ha HN, Shigemizu D, Abe T, Keith A. B, Nakano K, Sasaki A, Kitada R maejima K, Yamamoto Y, Tanaka H, Shibuya T, Shibata T, Ojima H, Shimada K, Hayami S, Shigekawa Y, Aikata H, Ohdan H, Marubashi S.
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羽鳥隆, 鈴木修司, 大島奈々, 鈴木隆二, 君島映, 出雲渉, 古川徹, 田原純子, 高山敬子, 清水京子, 白鳥敬子, 三橋紀夫, 山本雅一
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Journal Title
胆と膵
Volume: 35
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[Journal Article] 特集 膵癌に対する術前治療をめぐって2014
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羽鳥隆, 鈴木修司, 大島奈々, 鈴木隆二, 君島映, 出雲渉, 古川徹, 田原純子, 高山敬子, 清水京子, 白鳥敬子, 三橋紀夫, 山本雅一*
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Journal Title
胆と膵
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Nakanuma Y, Sato Y, Ojima H, Kanai Y, Aishima S, Yamamoto M, Ariizumi S, Furukawa T, Hayashi H, Unno M, Ohta T
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[Journal Article] Acceleration training for management of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a pilot study.2014
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Oh S, Shida T, Onozuka T, Maruyama T, Eguchi K, Isobe T, Okamoto Y, Someya N, Tanaka K, Tozawa A, Arai E, Shoda J.
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Author(s)
Onuki, K., Sugiyama, H., Ishige, K., Kawamoto, T., Ota, T., Ariizumi, S., Yamato, M., Kadota, S., Takeuchi, K., Ishikawa, A., Onodera, M., Onizawa, K., Yamamoto, M., Miyoshi, E., Shoda, J.
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Journal Title
J Gastroenterol
Volume: 49
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[Journal Article] Expression of N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase V in the subserosal layer correlates with postsurgical survival of pathological tumor stage 2 carcinoma of the gallbladder.2013
Author(s)
Onuki K, Sugiyama H, Ishige K, Kawamoto T, Ota T, Ariizumi S, Yamato M, Kadota S, Takeuchi K, Ishikawa A, Onodera M, Onizawa K, Yamamoto M, Miyoshi E, Shoda J
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有泉俊一, ChenI-pei, 片桐聡, 小寺由人, 高橋豊, 大森亜紀子, 山下信吾, 尾形哲, 江川裕人, 中野雅行, 山本雅一
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