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Bone engineering with gene activated-matrix and non-cultured adipose cells

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25293413
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Surgical dentistry
Research InstitutionNagasaki University

Principal Investigator

ASAHINA Izumi  長崎大学, 医歯薬学総合研究科(歯学系), 教授 (30221039)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 小守 壽文  長崎大学, 医歯薬学総合研究科(歯学系), 教授 (00252677)
住田 吉慶  長崎大学, 医歯薬学総合研究科(歯学系), 准教授 (50456654)
西村 正宏  鹿児島大学, 歯学部, 教授 (00294570)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,930,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥6,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Keywords骨再生 / 分化転換 / 脂肪細胞 / 再生医学 / ダイレクトリプログラム / リプログラム
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Therapeutic method for in vivo stem cell or gene delivery has not been established on bone engineering though its potential usefulness has been suggested. As experiments, firstly, direct implantation of freshly isolated adipose cells (ADC) with low-dose rhBMP2 to the mouse cranium were performed to assess the potential usefulness of non-cultured (NC) ADC for bone engineering. Then, we have made a try at developing an atelocollagen-based GAM containing naked-plasmid (p) DNAs encoding Runx2 or miR20a. As results, when NC-ADCs were transplanted to mice, remarkable augmented bone-area were observed at 2 weeks of transplantation. Then, when GAMs were manufactured by mixing pDNAs with atelocollagen and β-TCP granules, the newly formed bones surrounded by Osteocalcin-stained area were clearly observed in GAMs containing pRunx2 or pmiR20a on the mouse cranium. We are currently carrying out the additional experiments for clarifying the usefulness of GAM combined with NC-ADCs.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2015 2014

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Gene-activated matrix comprised of atelocollagen and plasmid DNA encoding Bmp4 or Runx2 promotes rat cranial bone augmentation2015

    • Author(s)
      Umebayashi M, Sumita Y, Kawaki Y, Watanabe S, Asahina I
    • Journal Title

      BioResearch Open Access

      Volume: 4

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Successful bone augmentation by the graft of plasmid DNA, BMP4 or Runx2, embedded in atelocollagen.2015

    • Author(s)
      Umebayashi M,, Sumita Y, Asahina I.
    • Organizer
      ICOMS
    • Place of Presentation
      Melbourne(オーストラリア)
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-27
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 遺伝子活性化基質(GAM)を用いた骨再生促進システムの開発2014

    • Author(s)
      梅林真由美、住田吉慶、河井洋祐、朝比奈泉
    • Organizer
      日本口腔外科学会総会・学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ(千葉県)
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-17 – 2014-10-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2013-05-21   Modified: 2023-03-23  

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