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Dynamics of systemic oxidative stress by periodontal disease and effects of antioxidants

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25293427
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Social dentistry
Research InstitutionOkayama University

Principal Investigator

Ekuni Daisuke  岡山大学, 大学病院, 講師 (70346443)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MORITA Manabu  岡山大学, 医歯薬学総合研究科, 教授 (40157904)
TOMOFUJI Takaaki  岡山大学, 医歯薬学総合研究科, 准教授 (80335629)
AZUMA Tetsuji  岡山大学, 医歯薬学総合研究科, 助教 (80432649)
ENDO Yasumasa  岡山大学, 大学病院, 医員 (50580213)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,930,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥10,140,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,340,000)
Keywords歯周病 / 酸化ストレス / 抗酸化物質 / マウス
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The aim of this study was to investigate how periodontitis progression induced systemic oxidative stress in real time using the transgenic type Keep1-dependent oxidative stress detector (OKD) mice.
Male OKD mice (age; 8 weeks) were divided into three groups: periodontitis (P) group, hydrogen-rich water (HW) group and control (C) group. In the P group, a 5/0 cotton ligature was placed in a submarginal position on mandibular first molars to induced periodontitis. In the HW group, mice drunk HW under ligation. Luciferase activity, which indicated signals upon oxidative stress, was detected using a luminometer.
In the P group, the luminescence activities in the mandibular, chest, and ventral areas were greater than those in the control group at 7 days. In the HW group, the luminescence activities in the areas were lower than those in the P group at 7 days. Alveolar bone resorption was rapidly induced in the P group during 7 days and gradually progressed until 28 days.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2015 2014

All Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] 分子イメージングの可能性:歯学分野での応用と今後の展望2015

    • Author(s)
      江國大輔
    • Organizer
      歯科基礎医学会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-26 – 2015-09-27
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Influence of periodontitis on systemic oxidative stress in a bioluminescent transgenic mouse model2015

    • Author(s)
      Kota Kataoka, Daisuke Ekuni, Yuuya Kawabata, Toshiki yoneda, Mayu Yamane, Muneyoshi Kunitomo, Takaaki Tomofuji, Manabu Morita
    • Organizer
      Europerio8
    • Place of Presentation
      London
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-03
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 歯周病による全身の酸化ストレスへの影響:酸化ストレス可視化マウスを用いた検討2014

    • Author(s)
      片岡広太, 江國大輔, 粕山健太, 川端勇也, 山根真由, 遠藤康正, 米田俊樹, 友藤孝明, 森田 学
    • Organizer
      日本口腔衛生学会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-29 – 2014-05-31
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 歯周病による全身の酸化ストレスへの影響:酸化ストレス可視化マウスを用いた検討2014

    • Author(s)
      片岡広太、江國大輔、粕山健太、川端勇也、山根真由、遠藤康正、米田俊樹、友藤孝明、森田学
    • Organizer
      日本口腔衛生学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2013-05-21   Modified: 2025-11-19  

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