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Role of tree root systems on soil carbon sequestration and emission in a tropical forest in southeast Asia.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25304027
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Section海外学術
Research Field Forest science
Research InstitutionUniversity of Hyogo

Principal Investigator

Ohashi Mizue  兵庫県立大学, 環境人間学部, 教授 (30453153)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 松本 一穂  琉球大学, 農学部, 准教授 (20528707)
片山 歩美  九州大学, (連合)農学研究科(研究院), 助教 (70706845)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) KUMAGAI Tomoomi (DANNOURA Masako)  名古屋大学, 地球水循環研究センター, 准教授 (50304770)
Research Collaborator KUME Tomonori  国立台湾大学, 准教授
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥14,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,390,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥6,760,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,560,000)
Keywords熱帯林 / 樹木根系 / 細根 / 生産量 / 枯死量 / 炭素循環 / 分解 / 菌根 / 土壌呼吸 / 菌類
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We investigated (1) amount of fine root production and mortality, (2) factors controlling fine root dynamics, (3) the impact of fine root dynamics on soil carbon cycling, in a tropical rainforest in Lambir Hills National park in Sarawak, Malaysia. We found that fine root production in this forest accounted 10% of gross primary production and thicker roots decomposed faster than finer roots in this forest. Also, we clarified the clear impact of soil bacterial on soils carbon flux originating from root decomposition. Our results showed positive impact of rainfall and negative impact of temperature on fine root production and mortality, suggesting the controls of environmental factors on fine root dynamics in this forest.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (22 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 2013 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (17 results) (of which Invited: 9 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Malaysian Oil Palm Board(マレーシア)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Characteristics of wood CO 2 effux in a Bornean tropical rainforest.2016

    • Author(s)
      Katayama, A., Kume, T., Ohashi, M., Matsumoto, K. Nakagawa, M., Saito, T., Kumagai, T., Otsuki, K.
    • Journal Title

      Agricultural and Forest Meteorology

      Volume: 220 Pages: 190-199

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.agrformet.2016.01.140

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Variations in soil respiration around emergent trees during an induced drought in a Bornean tropical rainforest, Malaysia.2015

    • Author(s)
      Ohashi, M., Kume, T., Yosifuji, N., Kho, LK, Nakashizuka, T.
    • Journal Title

      Plant and Soil

      Volume: 387 Issue: 1-2 Pages: 337-349

    • DOI

      10.1007/s11104-014-2303-6

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] CO2 efflux from subterranean nests of ant communities in a seasonal tropical forest, Thailand.2014

    • Author(s)
      Hasin, S., Ohashi, M., Yamada, A., Hashimoto, Y., Tasen, W., Kume, T., Yamane, S.
    • Journal Title

      Ecosystem and Evolution

      Volume: 4 Issue: 20 Pages: 3929-3939

    • DOI

      10.1002/ece3.1255

    • NAID

      120006986967

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Carbon allocation in a Bornean tropical rainforest without dry_ seasons2013

    • Author(s)
      Katayama, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Plant Research

      Volume: (印刷中) Issue: 4 Pages: 505-515

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10265-012-0544-0

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 沖縄島の亜熱帯常緑広葉樹林における土壌呼吸量の時空間変動2016

    • Author(s)
      寺澤慧・松本一穂・谷口真吾・大橋瑞江・高嶋敦史・片山歩美
    • Organizer
      第127回日本森林学会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本大学 (神奈川県藤沢市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-27
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Applicability of optical scanner method for fine root dynamics in a Bornean tropical rainforest.2016

    • Author(s)
      Kume, T., Ohashi, M., Kho, L. K., Makita, N., Katayama, A., Matsumoto, K.
    • Organizer
      ESJ63
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台国際センター (宮城県仙台市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ボルネオ島熱帯雨林における炭素配分-根圏はどのくらいの炭素を利用するのか?2015

    • Author(s)
      片山歩美
    • Organizer
      日本森林学会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学、北海道札幌市
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-26 – 2015-03-29
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 亜熱帯常緑広葉樹林における土壌呼吸量の時空間変動とその制御要因の解明2015

    • Author(s)
      寺澤慧, 松本一穂, 片山歩美, 高嶋敦史, 大橋瑞江, 谷口真吾
    • Organizer
      日本生態学会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島大学、鹿児島県鹿児島市
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-18 – 2015-03-22
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Biological control of soil carbon dynamics in a tropical forest ecosystem.2015

    • Author(s)
      Ohashi, M., Nakagawa, Y.
    • Organizer
      LHNP International Open Seminar: Carbon, Water and Nutrient Cycling in Forest Ecosystems in Different Biomes
    • Place of Presentation
      Lambir Hills National Park, Sarawak, Malaysia
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-11
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Carbon allocation in Lambir2015

    • Author(s)
      Katayama, A.
    • Organizer
      LHNP International Open Seminar: Carbon, Water and Nutrient Cycling in Forest Ecosystems in Different Biomes
    • Place of Presentation
      Lambir Hills National Park, Sarawak, Malaysia
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-11
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] The oil palm and tropical forest carbon cycle2015

    • Author(s)
      Kho, L. K.
    • Organizer
      LHNP International Open Seminar: Carbon, Water and Nutrient Cycling in Forest Ecosystems in Different Biomes
    • Place of Presentation
      Lambir Hills National Park, Sarawak, Malaysia
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-11
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Impact of short-term drought on water use in Bornean tropical rainforest trees.2014

    • Author(s)
      Kume, T.
    • Organizer
      International semi-open workshop on carbon cycling in the tropical and subtropical forests
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Ryukyus, Naha, Okinawa, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-07
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Spatial-temporal variation of soil respiration in the subtropical forest in Okinawa.2014

    • Author(s)
      Terasawa, K.
    • Organizer
      International semi-open workshop on carbon cycling in the tropical and subtropical forests
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Ryukyus, Naha, Okinawa, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-07
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Net primary productivity and carbon dynamics of tropical ecosystems.2014

    • Author(s)
      Kho, L. K.
    • Organizer
      International semi-open workshop on carbon cycling in the tropical and subtropical forests
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Ryukyus, Naha, Okinawa, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-07
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 熱帯林の土壌呼吸 -なぜこんなにダイナミックなのか?-2014

    • Author(s)
      大橋瑞江
    • Organizer
      公開シンポジウム『熱帯・亜熱帯の森のはたらきに迫る-炭素循環研究の最前線-』
    • Place of Presentation
      琉球大学、沖縄県那覇市
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-06
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] How emergent trees in a Bornean tropical tropical rainforest can mitigate impacts of drought?2014

    • Author(s)
      Kume, T.
    • Organizer
      The 6th International Symposium on Physiological Processes in Roots of Woody Plants
    • Place of Presentation
      Nagoya university, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-08 – 2014-09-13
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Growth and decomposition rates of roots in a Bornean tropical rainforest2014

    • Author(s)
      Katayama, A., Koh, L. K., Kume, T., Makita, N., Matsumoto, K., Ohashi, M.
    • Organizer
      The 6th International Symposium on Physiological Processes in Roots of Woody Plants
    • Place of Presentation
      Nagoya University,Nagoya, Aichi, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-08 – 2014-09-13
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Root mesh method for measuring fine root production2014

    • Author(s)
      Ohashi, M., Hirano, Y., Noguchi, K., Finer, L.
    • Organizer
      JSRR meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Nagoya University,nagoya, Aichi, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-06 – 2014-09-07
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] How the spatial and temporal changes of soil respiration occur in a tropical forest ecosystem?2014

    • Author(s)
      Ohashi, M., Kume, T., Yoshifuji, N., Kho L. K., Nakashizuka, T.
    • Organizer
      The 6th EAFES International congress
    • Place of Presentation
      HUANDAO Ti DE Hotel, Shanghai, China
    • Year and Date
      2014-04-09 – 2014-04-11
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] マレーシア熱帯多雨林における乾燥処理に伴う土壌呼吸及び細根呼吸の変化2014

    • Author(s)
      大橋瑞江、久米朋宣、吉藤奈津子
    • Organizer
      第125回日本森林学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大宮ソニックシティ(埼玉県さいたま市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Controlling factors of soil respiration in a Bornean tropical rainforest in Sarawak, Malaysia2013

    • Author(s)
      Ohashi, M., Kume, T., Yoshifuji, N.
    • Organizer
      International conference for Soil Carbon Sequestration for climate, food security and ecosystem services
    • Place of Presentation
      Grand Hotel (Reykjabik, Iceland)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2013-05-21   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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