| Project/Area Number |
25304035
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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| Allocation Type | Partial Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 海外学術 |
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| Research Field |
Agricultural science in rural society and development
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| Research Institution | Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine |
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Principal Investigator |
KONO Hiroichi 帯広畜産大学, 畜産学部, 教授 (20281876)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
蒔田 浩平 酪農学園大学, 獣医学群, 准教授 (40588133)
仙北谷 康 帯広畜産大学, 畜産学部, 教授 (50243382)
西田 武弘 帯広畜産大学, 畜産学部, 准教授 (70343986)
宮崎 さと子 (窪田さと子 / 窪田 さと子 / 宮崎 さと子(窪田さと子)) 帯広畜産大学, 畜産学部, 助教 (90571117)
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| Research Collaborator |
Tiana N. Randrianantoandro 帯広畜産大学
Kothalawala K.H.C. スリランカ農務省・家畜衛生局
Nguyen Thi Minh Hien Vietnam National University of Agriculture
Tran Manh Hai Vietnam National University of Agriculture
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| Project Period (FY) |
2013-04-01 – 2018-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥17,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,960,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
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| Keywords | 家畜衛生 / 行動 / 誘因 / 経済疫学 / ベトナム / スリランカ / ブルセラ病 / 隠匿行動 / 人獣共通感染症 / 人畜共通感染症 / インセンティブ / 牛ブルセラ病 / エージェンシー理論 / モラルハザード / 家畜保険 / 逆選択 / リスク回避 / 時間割引率 / 酪農 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Economic and epidemiological survey were conducted in Vietnam and Sri Lanka. Based on economic theory, appropriate animal hygiene system in developing countries were analyzed and proposed.
In Vietnam, the results reveals the older the cows owned by a farmer, the more likely farmer is to take out livestock insurance. It indicates the existence of moral hazard with respect to livestock insurance in surveyed areas. The surveillance system and penalties for insurance would need to be developed for animal insurance.
In Sri Lanka, the study was to investigate the farmers’ socio-economic factors and their association with Brucella prevalence. The results revealed that the farm level prevalence was 9.6% in the area of study. It was indicated that farmers’factors, such as ethnicity and poverty are significantly associated with epidemiology of brucellosis. "Farmer factor", which has been neglected, should be carefully considered in animal disease control plans.
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