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Polymorphic Odor Information Representation Controlled by Sniffing-Coupled Rhythmic Input

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25330345
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Life / Health / Medical informatics
Research InstitutionTohoku Gakuin University

Principal Investigator

MAKINO Yoshinari  東北学院大学, 教養学部情報科学科, 准教授 (90250844)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords嗅覚システム / 情報表現 / リズム / 神経ネットワーク / 匂い / 時空間パターン / 匂いコーディング
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Sniffing is an active sensing behavior strongly controlled depending on behavioral and stimulus context. Sniffing-coupled sub-threshold electrical activity is found in neurons of rodent olfactory bulb, and suggested to affect odor information representation. Here, we hypothesized that controlling the sniffing would be helpful in getting the odor information with different resolution, and examined it by network model simulation. Simulation results indicated following two points: in the level of single neuron, the sub-threshold rhythmic activity makes input-latency relationship to be linear in wide range of input strength, and by changing temporal features of the sub-threshold activity, the input-latency relationship vary in a regular way; on the level of neural network, controlling the sniffing-coupled input would play a key role in concentration invariance and speed-accuracy tradeoff in the odor information processing.processing.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2016 2014

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] 嗅覚ネットワークモデルの構築とスニッフィングの匂い情報表現への影響2016

    • Author(s)
      佐藤将太,牧野悌也
    • Journal Title

      日本バーチャルリアリティ学会研究報告

      Volume: Vol.21, No.SBR-1 Pages: 1-6

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] スニッフィングリズム制御と匂い情報表現2014

    • Author(s)
      牧野 悌也
    • Journal Title

      日本バーチャルリアリティ学会論文誌

      Volume: 19 Pages: 25-28

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 嗅覚ネットワークモデルの構築とスニッフィングの匂い情報表現への影響2016

    • Author(s)
      佐藤将太,牧野悌也
    • Organizer
      第17回香り・味と生体情報研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-14
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 曲率を用いて形態表現する神経回路網のモデル化2014

    • Author(s)
      牧野 悌也,川上 進,伊藤 岳大 ,橋本 惇 ,矢野 雅文
    • Organizer
      平成25年度東北大学電気通信研究所共同プロジェクト研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学片平さくらホール
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 曲率を用いて形態を表現するための神経回路網のモデル化2014

    • Author(s)
      牧野 悌也
    • Organizer
      平成25年度第6回ブレインウエア研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学電気通信研究所
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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