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Development of experiments to study animal body-structures and their practice in biology classes of high schools

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25350198
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Science education
Research InstitutionKyoto University of Education

Principal Investigator

kajiwara yuji  京都教育大学, 教育学部, 教授 (10281114)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Keywords高等学校生物 / 実験 / 動物組織 / 動物系統 / 進化 / 簡易凍結徒手切片法 / 組織構造 / ナメクジウオ / 脊索 / 実習 / ヒドラ / カイメン / 簡易凍結切片法
Outline of Final Research Achievements

There have been few experiments that understand body-structures of the various animals in biology class in high schools. In the present report, a new experiment has been developed to understand the typical body structures with the phylogenetic tree, using a brief hand-made section of frozen tissues.
The sponge, the hydra, the planarian, the earthworm, the amphioxus and the larva of newts had the different body structures each other, showing the importance of cell differentiation, the germ-layer, the gut, the coelom, the notochord and the neural tube. Thus, it was shown that the present experiment was good for understanding the animal kingdom totally.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 2013

All Presentation (4 results)

  • [Presentation] 系統に沿った多様な動物の体の構造を観察する実験:簡易凍結徒手切片法を用いた胚葉・体腔・脊索などの観察2016

    • Author(s)
      梶原裕二
    • Organizer
      日本生物教育学会第100回全国大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都(東京理科大学)
    • Year and Date
      2016-01-10
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 動物の系統と体の構造を理解する実習(脊索の観察):簡易凍結徒手切片法を用いた内部構造の観察2015

    • Author(s)
      梶原裕二
    • Organizer
      日本理科教育学会第65回全国大会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都市(国立大学法人京都教育大学)
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-01
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 簡易凍結徒手切片法を用いた多細胞動物の内部構造・複雑さの観察2014

    • Author(s)
      梶原裕二
    • Organizer
      日本理科教育学会第64回全国大会
    • Place of Presentation
      愛媛大学城北キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-23 – 2014-08-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 簡易凍結徒手切片法を用いた系統進化の実習例:ヒドラ等の内部構造の観察2013

    • Author(s)
      梶原裕二
    • Organizer
      日本理科教育学会第63回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌市(北海道大学)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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